2023 Bio Final Exam GRADED A+ (ACTUAL EXAM )
Questions and Answers (Solved)
- cellular respiration
Answer: The cellular process which uses oxygen and sugar to produce
energy is called
- the main function of gas exchange in the lungs
Answer: remove carbon dioxide and supply oxygen to the body
- kidney
Answer: organ that removes urea, excess water, and other waste products
from the blood and passes them to the ureter
- digestive system organs
Answer:
- mouth
- esophagus
- stomach
- intestines
- liver
- pancreas
- gallbladder
- mechanical digestion
Answer: Physical breakdown of large pieces of food into smaller pieces
- large intestine
Answer: The last section of the digestive system, where water is ab- sorbed
from food and the remaining material is eliminated from the body
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- small intestine
Answer: Digestive organ where most chemical digestion and absorption of
food takes place
- circulatory system
Answer: transports materials for energy release in body cells
- Veins
Answer: Blood vessels that carry blood back to the heart. They have thinner
walls.
- Atreries
Answer: Blood vessels that carry blood away from the heart They have
thick walls.
- Grana
Answer: A stacked portion of the thylakoid membrane in the chloroplast.
Grana function in the light reactions of photosynthesis
- Stroma
Answer: The fluid of the chloroplast surrounding the thylakoid membrane;
involved in the synthesis of organic molecules from carbon dioxide and water during the light independent reactions.
- Chloroplasts
Answer: Capture energy from sunlight and use it to produce food for the cell
- anaerobic respiration
Answer: Respiration in the absence of oxygen. This produces lactic acid and
fewer ATP.
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