2024 Exit Exam LPN Review Guaranteed A+ Actual Questions and Answers, Complete 100%
1. Cranial Nerves:
Answer:
Oh, Oh, Oh, To, Touch, And, Feel, A, Girls, Vagina, And, Hymen #1 (Oh= Olfactory Smell) #2 Oh= Optic (Vision) #3 Oh= Oculomotor (Motor control of some eye muscles and eyelid) #4 To= Trochlear (motor control of some eye muscles) #5 Touch= Trigeminal (Chewing & facial sensation) #6 And= Abducens (Motor control of some eye muscles) #7 Feel= Facial ( Motor control of facial muscles, salivation, tastes and cutaneous sensations) #8 A= Auditory (Hearing, equilibrium) #9 Girls= Glossopharyngeal (Salivation, sensations of skin, taste) #10 Vagina= Vagus (Motor control of the heart, sensation from the thorax) #11 And= Accessory (Motor impulses to pharynx and shoulder) #12 Hymen= Hypoglassal (Motor control of the tongue, some skeletal muscles, some viscera, sensation from skin and viscera)
2. ANTIHYPERTENSIVES:
Answer:
Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme (ACE) Inhibitors Angiotensin II Receptor Blockers (ARBs)
3. Five Rights of Delegation: a) Right Task
b) Right Circumstance
c) Right Person
d) Right Direction/Communication
e) Right Supervision and evaluation
- RN CANNOT Delegate the Following Tasks::
Answer:
- Nursing process
- Client education
- Tasks that require nursing judgment (including care of unstable clients)
5. Autonomy: 1 / 4
Answer:
The right to make one's own decisions
6. Beneficence:
Answer:
The obligation to do good for others
7. Fidelity:
Answer:
The obligation to be faithful to agreements and responsibilities, to keep promises
8. Veracity:
Answer:
The obligation to tell the truth
9. Advocacy:
Answer:
A process by which the nurse assists the client to grow and develop toward self-actualization
10. Emergent or Class I (red tag):
Answer:
Immediate threat to life; do not delay treatment
11. Urgent or Class II (yellow tag):
Answer:
Major injuries that require treatment
12. Nonurgent or class III (green tag):
Answer: 2 / 4
Minor injuries that do not require immediate treatment, can delay treatment 2 to 4 hr.
13. Expectant or Class IV (black tag):
Answer:
expected and allowed to die
14. Buddhism:
Answer:
- Believe in reincarnation
- May refuse care on holy days
- Avoidance of alcohol
- Vegetarian diet practiced by many
15. Hinduism:
Answer:
- Males are not circumcised
- Vegetarian diet is encouraged
- Most abstain from beef and pork
- Personal hygiene is very important
- Allowing a natural death is traditional
16. Islam (Muslim):
Answer:
- Food must be halal (lawful)
- Pork, alcohol, and some shellfish are prohibited
- Cremation is prohibited
17. The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (Mormon:
Answer:
- Infants are not baptized
- Alcohol, coffee, and tea are prohibited
- Fasting is required once a month
18. Seventh-Day Adventist: 3 / 4
Answer:
- Opposed to infant baptism
- Alcohol, coffee, and tea are prohibited.
- Vegetarian diet is encouraged
19. Temperature Conversions:
Answer:
° C = (° F - 32) × (5/9)
° F = (° C × 9/5) + 32
20. Standard Conversion Factors: 60 mg = 1 grain
30 mL = 1 oz
- mL = 1 tsp
- tbsp = 3 tsp
15 mL = 1 tbsp
21. Calculations for IV Administration:
Answer:
*Number of hours = total volume / mL/hr *gtt per min = total volume × gtt/mL in administration set / total number of minutes
22. Acetaminophen antidote:
Answer:
Acetylcysteine (Mucomyst)
23. Benzodiazepine antidote:
Answer:
Flumazenil (Romazicon)
24. heparin and enoxaparin antidote:
Answer:
protamine sulfate
25. narcotics antidote:
- / 4