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Adult Health 2 HESI Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified
A nurse is caring for a client with heart failure who is experiencing shortness of breath at rest.What is the priority nursing intervention?
- Encourage the client to increase oral fluids
- Administer laxatives to reduce abdominal pressure
- Restrict the client’s movement to conserve energy
✔✔B. Place the client in high Fowler’s position
A client with COPD is prescribed oxygen therapy at 4 L/min via nasal cannula. What should the nurse do first?
- Increase flow to 6 L/min for comfort
- Place the client on a non-rebreather mask
- Encourage pursed-lip breathing while on oxygen
✔✔C. Verify the order because high flow can suppress respirations
A postoperative client is restless and tachycardic. What is the nurse’s first action? 1 / 4
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- Increase IV fluids
- Call the provider
- Administer pain medication
✔✔C. Assess oxygen saturation
A client with diabetes mellitus is admitted with a foot ulcer. What is the priority nursing intervention?
- Apply warm compresses to the wound
- Encourage ambulation to increase circulation
- Provide high-carbohydrate meals
✔✔D. Perform frequent blood glucose monitoring
A client with pneumonia has thick secretions and difficulty expectorating. What nursing action is most effective?
- Restrict fluids to prevent fluid overload
- Encourage deep breathing only
- Place the client on a low-sodium diet 2 / 4
✔✔C. Increase fluid intake to 2–3 L/day
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A nurse is caring for a client with chest pain unrelieved by nitroglycerin. What is the next priority action?✔✔A. Administer morphine as prescribed
- Apply heat packs to the chest
- Encourage the client to walk
- Withhold oxygen until pain subsides
A client with cirrhosis develops confusion and hand tremors. What complication should the nurse suspect?
- Hypoglycemia
- Pulmonary embolism
- Acute pancreatitis
✔✔B. Hepatic encephalopathy
A client is receiving IV furosemide for fluid overload. Which lab value should the nurse monitor closely?
- Calcium
✔✔B. Potassium 3 / 4
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- Hemoglobin
- Platelets
A client with tuberculosis is placed in isolation. Which precaution is required?✔✔A. Negative pressure room and N95 mask
- Gown and gloves only
- Standard precautions only
- Surgical mask for all staff
A client with end-stage renal disease reports severe itching. Which intervention is most appropriate?
- Apply cold packs to the skin
- Restrict all bathing
- Increase protein intake
✔✔B. Use moisturizing lotion frequently
A client receiving chemotherapy reports mouth sores. Which dietary choice is best?
- Fresh citrus fruit
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