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ADVANCED HEALTH ASSESSMENT EXAM 3
NEWEST 2025 ACTUAL EXAM COMPLETE 150
QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED
ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS) |ALREADY
GRADED A+
ADVANCED HEALTH ASSESSMENT EXAM 3
Which of the following is the most likely cause of hypoventilation in the PACU?
- Residual neuromuscular blockade
- Hypovolemia
- Allergic reaction
- Hyperthyroidism - CORRECT ANSWER -A. Residual
neuromuscular blockade
What is the most appropriate intervention for a patient with postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) in the PACU?
- Administering antiemetics
- Increasing fluid intake
- Giving oral food
- Administering antibiotics - CORRECT ANSWER -A.
Administering antiemetics 1 / 4
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What ion's dysregulation leads to malignant hyperthermia?
- Potassium
- Sodium
- Calcium
- Magnesium - CORRECT ANSWER -C. Calcium
What is the most common gene mutation associated with malignant hyperthermia?
- DHP receptor
- RyR1 receptor
C. CACNA1S
- TRPC channel - CORRECT ANSWER -B. RyR1 receptor
What is the primary mechanism by which RyR1 receptor mutations trigger MH?
- Excess sodium influx into the muscle cell
- Failure of calcium reuptake by sarcoplasmic reticulum
- Increased chloride ion release
- Decreased muscle membrane permeability - CORRECT
ANSWER-B. Failure of calcium reuptake by sarcoplasmic reticulum 2 / 4
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Malignant hyperthermia affects which type of muscle?
- Skeletal muscle
- Cardiac muscle
- Smooth muscle
- All muscle types - CORRECT ANSWER -A. Skeletal muscle
What is typically the earliest sign of an MH crisis?
- Hyperthermia
- Muscle rigidity
- Hypercarbia
- Hypoxia - CORRECT ANSWER -C. Hypercarbia
Which laboratory finding would be expected during an MH episode?
- Serum potassium <3.5 mEq/L
- Creatine kinase >20,000 units/L
- Serum myoglobin <60 mcg/L
- PaCO2 <35 mmHg - CORRECT ANSWER -B. Creatine
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kinase >20,000 units/L
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What is the most specific early sign of MH in the operating room?
- Hypotension
- Masseter muscle rigidity
- Bradycardia
- Hyperkalemia - CORRECT ANSWER -B. Masseter muscle
rigidity
What diagnostic test is considered the gold standard for MH susceptibility?
- Genetic testing
- Electromyography (EMG)
- Caffeine-Halothane Contracture Test (CHCT)
- Muscle biopsy with potassium analysis - CORRECT
ANSWER-C. Caffeine-Halothane Contracture Test (CHCT)
Which of the following is a known MH trigger?
- Propofol
- Sevoflurane
- Dexmedetomidine
- Lidocaine - CORRECT ANSWER -B. Sevoflurane
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