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American Red Cross Lifeguard Tests A Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified
How can a lifeguard ensure they are scanning effectively?
- Focusing only on one part of the pool
- Taking short breaks between scans
- Only looking for movement in the water
✔✔C. Using a systematic scanning pattern and staying alert
What is the most common cause of drowning incidents?
- Shark attacks
- Swimming in cold water
- Excessive sunscreen application
✔✔B. Lack of swimming ability or supervision
When performing CPR on a child, how deep should chest compressions be?
- At least 1 inch
✔✔B. About 2 inches 1 / 3
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- At least 3 inches
- As deep as possible
What is the best way for a lifeguard to prevent accidents on a pool deck?
- Watching from a shaded area
- Telling swimmers to be careful
- Only monitoring the deep end
✔✔C. Enforcing safety rules and eliminating hazards
Which piece of equipment is most essential for a lifeguard during a water rescue?
- Whistle
- Sunglasses
- Pool cleaning net
✔✔B. Rescue tube
When should a lifeguard suspect a spinal injury?
- When a swimmer is tired and needs help getting out of the pool
- If a swimmer has a leg cramp 2 / 3
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✔✔C. After a forceful impact, such as a dive into shallow water
- If someone is floating on their back motionless
What is the primary purpose of a head splint technique?
- Keeping a victim warm
- Preventing the victim from struggling
- Helping the victim regain consciousness
✔✔C. Stabilizing the head and neck to prevent movement
What is the most important factor in performing a successful rescue?
- Speed and efficiency
- Yelling instructions to the victim
- Having more than one lifeguard available
✔✔B. Keeping yourself safe while assisting the victim
How can a lifeguard reduce sun exposure while on duty?
- Wearing a swimsuit only
- Drinking more water
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