Anaphy midterm Exam Study Guide Questions with Complete Solutions membrane - Correct Answer A thin sheet or layer of tissue that covers a structure or lines a cavity.Most membrane consists of epithelium and the connective tissue There are 4 tissues membranes in the body. (1) skin or (2) cutaneuous membrane is the external membrane and composed of (3) stratified squamous epithelium and (4) dense connective tissue.Three major categories of internal membranes - Correct Answer Mucous membranes Serous membranes Synovial membranes Mucous membrane - Correct Answer Consists of various kinds of epithelium resting on a thick layer of loose connective tissue.Lines cavities that open to the outside of the body such as the digestive, respiratory, nasal passages, and reproductive tracts.Functions include protection absorption and secretion Serous membranes - Correct Answer Consist of simple squamous epithelium resting on a delicate layer of loose connective tissue.Line the trunk cavities and covers the organs within these cavities.Secrete serous fluid , which covers the surface of the membranes .The serous fluid prevent damage from abrasion when organs and the thoracic or abdominal pelvic cavity is rub against one another.Pleural membranes - Correct Answer Are associated with the lungs Pericardial membranes - Correct Answer Are associated with the heart Peritoneal membranes - Correct Answer Are located and the abdominopelvic cavity Pericarditis - Correct Answer Refer to inflammation of the pericardial membranes 1 / 2
Peritonitis - Correct Answer Inflammation of the peritoneal membrane Pleurisy - Correct Answer Is inflammation of the pleural membranes Synovial membranes - Correct Answer Made up of only connective tissue Lines the inside of joint cavities the space where bones come together within a movable joint Produced synovial fluid , which makes the joint very slippery , thereby reducing friction and allowing smooth movement within the joint Inflammation - Correct Answer occurs when tissues are damaged Can also result from the immediate and painful events that follow trauma such as closing your finger and the car door or cutting yourself with a knife It mobilizes the body's defenses and isolates and destroys microorganisms foreign materials and damaged cells to the tissue repair can proceed Five major symptoms of inflammation - Correct Answer redness, heat, swelling, pain, disturbance of function Mediators - Correct Answer Include histamine and prostaglandins Edema or swelling - Correct Answer results when water, proteins, and other substances from the blood move into the tissues Ibuprofen and naproxen - Correct Answer Aspirin and related drugs such as ______ and _______ tissue repair - Correct Answer the substitution of viable cells for dead cells by regeneration regeration - Correct Answer replacement by the same kind of cells fibrosis Repair by dense fibrous connective tissue type of tissue damaged and severity of the injury - Correct Answer Type of repair determined by:
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