Anatomy and Physiology 1 Exam
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Answers, 2025 / 2026.Quiz____?anatomy - Answer✓✓ study of structure and form; derived from Greek word Anatome which means to cut apart or dissect; Anatomists study structure and form of organims studying the relationships among parts of the body and the structure of individual organs Quiz____?physiology - Answer✓✓ the study of function of the body parts; physiologists examine how organs and body systems function under normal circumstances as well as how their functions are altered with medication or disease Quiz____?branches of anatomy - Answer✓✓ microscopic- structures that cannot be observed to the unaided eye (cytology- study of body cells and their internal structure; histology- study of tissues) gross anatomy- structures that can be observed to the unaided eye,; macroscopic (systemic anatomy- anatomy of each body system; Page 1 of 29 1 / 3
regional anatomy- examines all of the structures in a particular region of the body as a complete unit) Quiz____?embryology - Answer✓✓ discipline concerned with developmental changes occuring from conception to birth Quiz____?comparative A&P - Answer✓✓ examines similarities and differences of anatomy and physiology of different species Quiz____?pathophysiology - Answer✓✓ relationship between the functioning of an organ system and disease or injury to that organ system Quiz____?basic qualities of life - Answer✓✓ organization- each organism has a complex structure and order Page 2 of 29 2 / 3
metabolism- the sum of all chemical reactions to occur within a body; anabolism (smaller molecules form larger) and catabolism (larger molecules are broken down to smaller) growth and development- each organism assimilates materials from its environment and often grows and develops responsiveness- ability to sense and react to stimuli regulation- ability to adjust or direct internal bodily function in the face of environmental changes- homeostasis- ability of an organism to maintain a consistent internal environment Quiz____?organization of the human body - Answer✓✓ chemical level- consists of atoms, molecules, macromolecules, and organelles cell level- consists of cells, made up of structures and molecules from chemical level tissue level- made up of tissues which are made of cells organ level- made up of organs made up of 2-3 tissue types that work together for specific, complex functions organ system level- organs that work together to coordinate activities and acheive a common function Quiz____?anterior - Answer✓✓ in front of Quiz____?Page 3 of 29
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