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ANCC – PMHNP EXAM REVIEW NEWEST 2025 TEST
BANK| COMPLETE 350 REAL EXAM QUE STIONS AND
CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS (VERIFIED
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An Hispanic patient informs an adult psychiatric and mental health nurse practitioner during a wellness visit that he or she occasionally uses hot chili juice to relieve a "nervous condition." The patient denies any complaints related to this practice. The nurse practitioner's response is
to:
- actively discourage the patient from continuing this treatment.
- offer a medication to treat the nervous condition.
- suggest an alternative food to relieve the nervous condition.
- view this as a self-care ritual that needs to be preserved. - Correct
Answer - D. view this as a self-care ritual that needs to be preserved.
Before an older adult patient initiates pharmacotherapy with a medication that is cleared by the kidneys, an adult psychiatric and
mental health nurse practitioner assesses the patient's:
- blood urea nitrogen level.
- creatinine clearance.
- specific gravity.
- urinary sediment. - Correct Answer - B. creatinine clearance.
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pg. 2 A male patient informs an adult psychiatric and mental health nurse practitioner that he has not slept in three days, has poor concentration,
and denies fatigue. The patient's diagnosis is:
- attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder.
- bipolar disorder.
- panic disorder.
- primary insomnia. - Correct Answer - B. bipolar disorder.
During patient education about sertraline (Zoloft), an adult psychiatric and mental health nurse practitioner focuses upon the potential side
effect of:
- agranulocytosis.
- hypernatremia.
- sexual dysfunction.
- weight loss. - Correct Answer - C. sexual dysfunction
A mother telephones an adult psychiatric and mental health nurse practitioner to report that her 13-year-old son has been unusually active, irritable, and unable to sleep for more than a few hours each night. The adolescent has been diagnosed with a major depressive disorder and has been taking fluoxetine (Prozac) for six weeks. The nurse practitioner is
most concerned about the possibility that:
- a therapeutic level of the drug has not been reached.
- an addition of hypnotic medication is warranted.
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- the adolescent is experiencing side effects. - Correct Answer - C. the
adolescent has been misdiagnosed.
The neurochemical pathophysiology of Tourette disorder involves:
- decreased levels of gamma-aminobutyric acid and increased levels of
- deficits in the prefrontal cortex-mediated executive functions of the
- imbalances in dopaminergic, serotonergic, and noradrenergic systems
- overstimulation of noradrenergic activity located in the locus
glutamate in the brain.
brain.
in multiple regions of the brain.
coeruleus of the brain. - Correct Answer - C. imbalances in dopaminergic, serotonergic, and noradrenergic systems in multiple regions of the brain.
Before implementing evidence-based practice changes, an adult
psychiatric and mental health nurse practitioner's initial action is to:
- brainstorm with stakeholders and draft a detailed problem list.
- compare data with internal and external benchmarks, and coordinate
- facilitate a collaborative multidisciplinary group to synthesize
- identify potential barriers and facilitators that reflect patients' values
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ongoing education.
evidence and compare key themes.
and expectations. - Correct Answer - D. identify potential barriers and facilitators that reflect patients' values and expectations.
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pg. 4 Symptoms of anxiety and panic are associated with a low level of which neurotransmitter?
- Cortisol
- Dopamine
- Gamma-aminobutyric acid
- Glutamate - Correct Answer - C. Gamma-aminobutyric acid
An outpatient mental health clinic-based adult psychiatric and mental health nurse practitioner treats a 32-year-old patient who has diabetes and a major depressive disorder. The patient reports an improved and stable mood on a trial of duloxetine (Cymbalta), but experiences continued neuropathic pain. The nurse practitioner's initial intervention
is to:
- add gabapentin (Neurontin) to the treatment regimen.
- conduct additional diagnostic tests.
- contact the patient's endocrinologist.
- increase the dosage of duloxetine (Cymbalta). - Correct Answer - D.
increase the dosage of duloxetine (Cymbalta).
According to current clinical guidelines for treating a patient with bipolar I disorder mania with psychotic features, an adult psychiatric and
mental health nurse practitioner prescribes:
- alprazolam (Xanax).
- citalopram (Celexa).
- lamotrigine (Lamictal).
- quetiapine (Seroquel). - Correct Answer - D. quetiapine (Seroquel).
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