ANPH 1001 The Final Exam Latest Update 2025- 2026 225 Questions and 100% Verified Correct Answers Guaranteed A+
12 cranial nerves - CORRECT ANSWER: 1. Olfactory
- Optic
- Oculomotor
- Trochlear
- Trigeminal
- Abducens
- Facial
- Vestibulocochlear
- Glossopharyngeal
- Vagus
- Accessory
- Hypoglossal
4 main parts of the brain stem - CORRECT ANSWER: 1. Brain Stem
- Diencephalon
- Cerebrum
- Cerebellum
afferent or sensory - CORRECT ANSWER: Convey info from the receptors in the central nervous system
All or none law - CORRECT ANSWER: If nerve fibre carries impulses it carries a full strength impulse 1 / 3
Anterior or ventral root - CORRECT ANSWER: Motor root, contains motor nerve fibres only and conducts impulses from the spinal cord tp periphery(e.g. muscle)
arachnoid mater( spider layer) - CORRECT ANSWER: Delicate connective
membranous tube inside the dura mater
Astrocytes - CORRECT ANSWER: Star shaped that wrap around nerve cells
Autonomic Nervous System - CORRECT ANSWER: Controls all involuntary functions in the body
autonomic nervous system - CORRECT ANSWER: Involuntary- conducts impulse from
the brain and the spinal cord to smooth muscles (e.g. intestines) cardiac muscle, glands
Axon - CORRECT ANSWER: Long finer, peripheral axons enclosed in Melin sheaths
produced by Schwann cells
Bipolar - CORRECT ANSWER: One dendrite and one axon function as receptor in eye, ear
Brain stem - CORRECT ANSWER: Controls breathing, heartbeat rates and reactions to auditory and visual stimuli
- Medulla oblongata, pons varolli, mid brain
Cerebellum - CORRECT ANSWER: Maintains body posture and balance
Cerebrum - CORRECT ANSWER: Controls intellectual processes and emotions
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corpus callosum - CORRECT ANSWER: Bridge connecting 2 hemispheres - Cerebral
hemispheres
Dendrite - CORRECT ANSWER: Short branched receptive areas of neutron
Diencephalon - CORRECT ANSWER: Controls homeostasis- Hypothalamus, thalamus
Different types of neuroglia cells - CORRECT ANSWER: 1. Astrocytes
- Oligodendroglia
- Microglia
- Microglia
- Ependymal
- Schwann
Dura Mater( tough mother) outer meninx - CORRECT ANSWER: Forms tough outer
time of white connective tissue
Efferent peripheral system - CORRECT ANSWER: Convey info from the central nervous system to muscle and glands
Ependymal - CORRECT ANSWER: Line the fluid filled ventricles of the brain, Some
produce cerebrospinal fluid, some with cilia to move fluid
Frontal lobe - CORRECT ANSWER: Muscle movement, moods, aggression, smell,
motivation
Ganglia - CORRECT ANSWER: Nerve cells Bodie outside the CNS
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