APEA Practice Test Questions and

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APEA Practice Test Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified

What is the first-line treatment for uncomplicated urinary tract infection in women?

• Ciprofloxacin

✔✔B. Nitrofurantoin

• Amoxicillin
• Doxycycline

Which vitamin deficiency is commonly associated with pernicious anemia?

• Vitamin C
• Vitamin D

✔✔C. Vitamin B12

• Folate

A patient presents with sudden onset of chest pain, shortness of breath, and diaphoresis. What is the immediate next step?

• Obtain a chest X-ray 1 / 3

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• Schedule stress testing

✔✔C. Perform an ECG

• Prescribe aspirin only

What is the recommended daily intake of folic acid for women of childbearing age?

• 200 mcg

✔✔B. 400 mcg

• 800 mcg
• 1000 mcg

Which of the following is a common side effect of beta-blockers?

• Tachycardia
• Hyperglycemia

✔✔C. Bradycardia

• Hyperkalemia

What is the hallmark symptom of hypothyroidism?

• Weight loss 2 / 3

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✔✔B. Fatigue

• Heat intolerance
• Palpitations

Which of the following is the best initial test for diagnosing diabetes mellitus?

• Random blood glucose
• Oral glucose tolerance test

✔✔C. Fasting plasma glucose

• Urine glucose

A 30-year-old woman has irregular periods and hirsutism. What is the most likely diagnosis?

• Hypothyroidism

✔✔B. Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)

• Cushing’s syndrome
• Prolactinoma

Which vaccine is contraindicated during pregnancy?

• Influenza (inactivated)
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