APUSH Final Exam Review Questions with Complete Solutions (Latest 2025) Massachusetts Bay Colony - Correct Answers ✅Established in 1629 by the Puritans. Governor John Winthrop called it a "city upon a hill." Established for religious purposes.Puritans - Correct Answers ✅Religious dissidents who traveled to the New World to develop a purer church than the Church of England.Indentured Servents - Correct Answers ✅Exchanged work for passage to the New World.London Company - Correct Answers ✅Permitted by King James I to establish Jamestown for economic reasons.Powhatan Confederacy - Correct Answers ✅Native American alliance who had early conflict with the Jamestown settlers. Eventually, they developed a trade alliance and provided the colonists with corn. Pocahontas married John Rolfe to ensure future peace.House of Burgesses - Correct Answers ✅Created in 1619 by the Virginia colony. First representative government in any British colony.William Bradford - Correct Answers ✅Leader of the Seperatist pilgrims who landed on Plymouth Rock. 1 / 4
APUSH Final Exam Review Questions with Complete Solutions (Latest 2025) Mayflower Compact - Correct Answers ✅1620. Provided the pilgrims with a representative government once they reached land.Roger Williams - Correct Answers ✅Preached separation of church and state, and argued that Mass. Bay Colony was too similar to the Church of England. He was exiled for spreading dissent and went to Rhode Island.Thomas Hooker/John Davenport - Correct Answers ✅Founded the colony of Connecticut. Hooker had been forced out of Mass. Bay Colony.Anne Hutchinson - Correct Answers ✅Exiled from Mass.Bay Colony for claiming personal revelations with God.Established Portsmouth.George Calvert - Correct Answers ✅Settled Maryland in 1632 as a refuge for English Catholics.
Mercantilism - Correct Answers ✅Economic theory: state
must be as self-sufficient as possible, export more than input, government regulation of commerce, colonies, tariffs, monopolies. 2 / 4
APUSH Final Exam Review Questions with Complete Solutions (Latest 2025) Navigation Acts - Correct Answers ✅Passed in 1660.Forced colonies to trade solely with Great Britain, increased tensions.Triangular Trade Route - Correct Answers ✅Slaves taken from Africa and brought to the colonies, raw materials from colonies went to Britain, finished products sold back to the colonies.Middle Passage - Correct Answers ✅African slave route in which many died from horrible conditions.Salem Witch Trials - Correct Answers ✅Hysteria in Salem, Mass. over alleged witches. Many executed on false claims.Salutary Neglect - Correct Answers ✅British policy of relaxing enforcement of trade regulations in the colonies.Dominion of New England - Correct Answers ✅Revoked the charters of many colonies and placed control under Edmund Andros, the governor.Bacon's Rebellion - Correct Answers ✅Nathaniel Bacon and a group of landowners opposed Sir Berkeley's authority and burned Jamestown to the ground. Failed, but limited royal governor's power and increased the slave trade. 3 / 4
APUSH Final Exam Review Questions with Complete Solutions (Latest 2025) Stono Rebellion - Correct Answers ✅Occurred in Charleston, South Carolina. Slaves took up arms and killed
plantation owners, but were quickly subdued. Results: slaves
treated even more harshly.Colonial Assemblies - Correct Answers ✅Rose in the early 1700s. Increased colonial independence, scaring the British.Molasses Act - Correct Answers ✅Increased British control on colonial goods.First Great Awakening - Correct Answers ✅Religious revival in the colonies in 1720-1740. Ministers preached horrible images of sinners burning in hell and gained popularity off of fear. Famous among them were Jonathon Edwards and George Whitefield.French and Indian War - Correct Answers ✅Conflict between French with Indian allies and the British with colonial support. Decreased French influence in colonies.Stamp Act - Correct Answers ✅Enacted a tax on all paper products exported from the colonies. Created strong tension and was repealed.
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