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Asthma HESI Case Study Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified
Which medication is considered the first-line treatment for acute asthma attacks?✔✔A. Short-acting beta-agonist (SABA)
- Inhaled corticosteroid
- Leukotriene receptor antagonist
- Long-acting beta-agonist (LABA)
Which symptom is a hallmark of an asthma exacerbation?
- Fever
- Bradycardia
- Rash
✔✔B. Wheezing
Which environmental factor commonly triggers asthma symptoms?
- High altitude
- Cold water 1 / 3
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✔✔C. Pollen
- Soft fabrics
Which assessment finding indicates severe asthma attack in a child?
- Mild cough
- Normal respiratory rate
- Pink, well-perfused skin
✔✔C. Retractions and accessory muscle use
Which device is used to measure airflow limitation in asthma?
- Stethoscope
- Pulse oximeter
- Blood pressure cuff
✔✔C. Peak flow meter
Which medication helps prevent airway inflammation in asthma?✔✔A. Inhaled corticosteroid
B. SABA 2 / 3
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- Antihistamine
- Beta-blocker
Which oxygen saturation indicates hypoxemia in an asthma patient?
A. 96%
B. 94%
✔✔C. 88%
D. 92%
Which breathing technique is recommended for asthma exacerbations?
- Rapid shallow breathing
- Breath-holding
- Deep diaphragmatic hyperventilation
✔✔B. Pursed-lip breathing
Which symptom may indicate impending respiratory failure in asthma?
- Mild wheezing
- Slight cough
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