1
ATI- Vital Signs Test Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified
What is the term for high blood pressure that occurs only in clinical settings?✔✔ White-coat hypertension.
Why should you avoid using an automated BP cuff on a patient with atrial fibrillation?✔✔ Irregular rhythms can cause inaccurate automated readings; manual measurement is preferred.
What is the expected change in respirations during diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA)?✔✔ Kussmaul respirations (deep, rapid breathing to compensate for acidosis).
How does hypothyroidism affect vital signs?✔✔ It may cause bradycardia, hypotension, and decreased respiratory rate.
What is the term for a bounding, strong pulse?✔✔ Pulsus magnus. 1 / 3
2
Why is it critical to verify abnormal vital signs with a repeat measurement?✔✔ To rule out equipment error or temporary factors (e.g., patient anxiety).
What is the normal systolic blood pressure range for a healthy adult?✔✔ 90–120 mmHg.
How does blood loss affect pulse and blood pressure?✔✔ Pulse increases to compensate, while blood pressure drops if loss is severe.
What is the term for an irregular heart rhythm?✔✔ Arrhythmia (or dysrhythmia).
Why should you document the patient’s position during blood pressure measurement?✔✔ Position (e.g., sitting, lying) can influence the reading.
What is the expected diastolic blood pressure range for a healthy adult?✔✔ 60–80 mmHg. 2 / 3
3
How does pregnancy affect oxygen saturation levels?✔✔ SpO₂ should remain normal (95–100%), but demand for oxygen increases.
What is the term for a fever that spikes and falls without returning to normal?✔✔ Remittent fever.
Why is it important to assess for pulsus alternans?✔✔ It may indicate severe left ventricular dysfunction.
What is the normal range for adult oral temperature?✔✔ 97.6°F to 99.6°F (36.4°C to 37.6°C)
How long should you wait before taking an oral temperature if the patient has consumed hot liquids?✔✔ Wait 15–30 minutes to ensure accurate results.
Where is the most accurate pulse site for assessing heart rhythm irregularities?
- / 3