BASIC LIFE SUPPORT EXAM 2023-2024 REAL EXAM 200
QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS (VERIFIED
ANSWERS)|AGRADE
What is cardiac arrest?
- When the heart begins to beat irregularly
- When the body does not breath properly
- When cells in the brain start to die due to lack of oxygen
- When the heart stops effectively pumping blood - ANSWER- D. When the
heart stops effectively pumping blood
What makes clinical and biological death different?
- Biological death occurs when organs can no longer function or be revived.
- Clinical death can only be pronounced by a doctor inside a hospital.
- Clinical death may not occur when breathing and circulation have stopped.
- Biological death occurs when CPR fails to revive a victim within five minutes. -
ANSWER- A. Biological death occurs when organs can no longer function or be revived.
Approximately how long after cardiac arrest do brain cells begin to die?
- 1 minute
- 4 minutes
- 6 minutes
- 10 minutes - ANSWER- A. 1 minute
How much blood is pumped during an effective chest compression compared to a normal heartbeat?
A. 15%
B. 30%
C. 45%
D. 60% - ANSWER- B. 30%
How much does the chance of survival decrease each minute after cardiac arrest if BLS is not begun? 1 / 3
- About 2%
- About 5%
- About 10%
- About 15% - ANSWER- C. About 10%
CPR has three basics steps. Which of the options below shows the correct order for these steps?
- Breathing, circulation, airway
- Airway, circulation, breathing
- Airway, breathing, circulation
- Circulation, airway, breathing - ANSWER- D. Circulation, airway, breathing
Which of the following causes of cardiac arrest is most common among much older victims of cardiac arrest?
- Electrocution
- Choking
- Heart condition
- Respiratory distress - ANSWER- C. Heart condition
What does BLS stand for?
- Basic Life Support
- Basic Living Survival
- Bleeding Lung Syndrome
- Breathe, Life, Save - ANSWER- A. Basic Life Support
Which of the choices below is NOT a reason to stop BLS?
- A valid DNR document presented.
- An advanced life support team arrives.
- A defibrillator is not available.
- The victim shows signs of ROSC. - ANSWER- C. A defibrillator is not
available.
When should a cardiac arrest victim be put into the recovery position?
- When CPR is started on the victim 2 / 3
- When signs of spontaneous circulation are seen
- When a shock is delivered by an AED
- When an advance care team arrives - ANSWER- B. When signs of spontaneous
circulation are seen
Which of the following conditions poses the greatest threat to a person's life?
- Cardiac arrest
- Heart attack
- Myocardial infarction
- Arrhythmia - ANSWER- A. Cardiac arrest
BLS does NOT include _______.
- Early CPR
- Rapid defibrillation
- Recognition of cardiac arrest
- Advanced care in a hospital - ANSWER- D. Advanced care in a hospital
Which of the following is NOT a sign of cardiac arrest?
- Victim is gasping and does not have a pulse.
- Victim is holding their throat and gasping for breath.
- Victim is turning blue and does not respond to sounds.
- Victim is not responding when shaken. - ANSWER- B. Victim is holding their
throat and gasping for breath.
Which of the following is a benefit of having two people involved in CPR?
- The victim is less likely to become injured.
- The rescuers can switch roles.
- More oxygen is delivered to the victim's lungs.
- One of the rescuers can calm bystanders. - ANSWER- B. The rescuers can
switch roles.
In which of the following situations would it be safe to use an AED?
- The victim's chest is covered in water.
- There are flammable materials nearby.
- The victim is lying in a small puddle of water.
- None of the above are safe situations. - ANSWER- C. The victim is lying in a
- / 3
small puddle of water.