BIOS 390 quiz 1 - –Answer 1. recycling vital element 2. sewage ...

EXAM ELABORATIONS Aug 29, 2025
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BIOS 390 quiz 1

  • how do microbes improve the planet and human welfare?
  • –Answer

  • recycling vital element
  • sewage treatment
  • –Answer wastewater treatment

  • bioremediation
  • –Answer using microbes to clean up pollutants

  • insect pest control
  • biotechnology and recombinant DNA tech
  • human disease
  • what kind of organisms do microbes include?
  • –Answer Archaea, Bacteria, Fungi, Protozoa, microscopic algae and viruses

  • Prokaryotic vs. Eukaryotic cells
  • –Answer Eukaryotic cells have nucleus (chromosomes in nucleus) and membrane bound organelles. DNA is associated with histones in Eu- karyotic cells and divide via mitosis and meiosis. Prokaryotic cells are unorganized and don't have a nucleus and DNA is not associated with histones.Prokaryotes divide via binary fission. Bacteria have peptidoglycan cell walls and archaea have psuedomuerin cell walls.

  • Archaea
  • –Answer Considered to be extremophiles, and they are different to bacteria genetically and biochemically.

  • Crenarchaeota/Thermophiles
  • –Answer 1 / 2

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located in habitats with high temperatures (> 100 degrees Celsius)

  • Halophiles
  • –Answer "salt-loving" archaea that live in environments that have very high salt concentrations

  • Methoanogens
  • –Answer live in anaerobic environments

  • Coccus
  • –Answer A spherical bacterium.

  • Bacillus
  • –Answer Rod shaped bacteria

  • Vibrio
  • –Answer comma shaped bacteria

  • Spriochetes
  • –Answer longer spiral shaped bacteria

  • Spirillum
  • –Answer shorter spiral shaped bacteria

  • Diplococci
  • –Answer Spherical bacteria that grow in pairs and cause diseases such as pneumonia.

  • Diplobacci
  • –Answer Remain in pairs after dividing (rod shaped)

  • / 2

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Category: EXAM ELABORATIONS
Added: Aug 29, 2025
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SUBSCRIBE BIOS 390 quiz 1 1. how do microbes improve the planet and human welfare? –Answer 1. recycling vital element 2. sewage treatment –Answer wastewater treatment 3. bioremediation –Answe...

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