Bonent CDC Exam with Correct Answers 100% Rated A+ 2023 How to manage Pericarditis: - Correct Answer controlled heparinization, increased frequency of dialysis, use of anti-inflammatory drugs A pt telephones the clinic to c/o s.o.b. this symptom is indicative of what? - Correct Answer fluid overload Which organization is primarily concerned with providing the unit staff with educational oppotunities? - Correct Answer Council of Nephrology Nurses and Technicians of the National Kidney Foundation All of these are essential to the successful completion of a research project:. - Correct Answer review literature in the problem area, problem definition, obtaining permission of the unit manager and study subjects When a pyrogenic reaction occurs, the water tx system should be cultured for: - Correct Answer gram-negative bacteria If a dialysys machine has been disinfected with formaldehyde, it is important to test the for residual formaldehyde after rinsing to minimize the risk of : - Correct Answer pt exposure to formaldehyde In hemodialysis, the most commonly used volume expander is 0.9% NaCI. If this solution has the same effective osmolality as body fluids it is called: - Correct Answer Isotonic
A possible sequela of hep B is : - Correct Answer Pancreatitis
in the event of a MAJOR fire is discovered in an area occupied by pt's the first action
should be to: - Correct Answer remove the pt's
The greatest impact on the efficiency and safety of a hemodialysis tx is : - Correct Answer educated and motivated staff and properly maintained equipment
Homeostasis is best defined as : - Correct Answer the steady state of internal
enviroment Decreased glomerular filtration rate of the kidney may be due to all of the following: - Correct Answer shock, dehydration, cardiac decompensation Hemolysis of red blood cells will occur will occur if: - Correct Answer Hyperthermic fluid is delivered to the dialyzer 1 / 2
The goal of anticoagulation in dialysis is to maintain the degree of anticoagulation at: - Correct Answer 1.5 to 2 times the baseline clotting studies The normal kidneys compensate for fluid loss by retaining: - Correct Answer Sodium and water The primary reason for anemia in chronic renal failure is: - Correct Answer decreased erythropoietin production Performance of a creatinine clearance test requires: - Correct Answer a timed urine collection and a serum creatinine measurement A cause of hemolysis during dialysis: - Correct Answer Improper dialysate preparation Hypertension may be influenced by: - Correct Answer Nephrectomy, fluid overload, sodium retention Correct needle placement is important in the initiation of dialysis to minimize the risk of:
- Correct Answer recirculation, inadequate blood flow, hematoma formation
Cylers used for peritoneal dialysis are automatic exchange devices which: - Correct Answer regulate instillation and drainage of the dialysis solution
The K in Kt/V stands for: - Correct Answer Kidney
A pt's venous needle falls out the first thing the tech should do is: - Correct Answer turn off the blood pump, clamp the venous line, and put pressure on the puncture site The following are potential problems associated with use of bicarbonate dialysis: - Correct Answer increase in bacterial growth, dangerous electrolyte concentrations due to concentrate mix ups, precipitation of calcium and magnesium in the delivery system The role of renal dietician is best described as: - Correct Answer counseling pt's on the optimum diet for their needs and assisting them in following good dietary habits The half life of heparin is 40-90 mins. The elimination of heparin in dialysis pt's is similar to that of the nonuremic populations. The following is true regarding the effect of heparin in a dialysis tx: - Correct Answer the "rebound effect" of heparin metabolism increases the incidence of bleeding in this population Constipation is a common problem for dialysis patients. The primary reason for this is: - Correct Answer Medications such as phosphate binders or ferrous sulfate All of th folowing are relevant factors in ensuring accuracy of the clotted line: - Correct Answer Temp of the ACT tube, volume of blood in the ACT tube, prompt admixing 0f blood and clotting reagent
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