Breast Davies Review Questions and

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Breast Davies Review Questions and Answers Latest Version Already Passed

What is the most common benign breast mass in young women?

• Breast cyst

✔✔B. Fibroadenoma

• Intraductal papilloma
• Fat necrosis

Which imaging modality is most appropriate for evaluating a palpable breast lump in a 22-year- old woman?

• Mammogram
• CT scan

✔✔C. Ultrasound

D. MRI

Which of the following breast changes is most associated with the menstrual cycle?✔✔A. Fibrocystic breast changes

• Ductal carcinoma 1 / 4

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• Fat necrosis
• Mastitis

What feature best distinguishes a malignant breast lesion on ultrasound?

• Oval shape and smooth borders

✔✔B. Irregular shape with spiculated margins

• Anechoic content with posterior enhancement
• Homogeneous echotexture

Which quadrant of the breast is the most common site for carcinoma development?

• Lower inner

✔✔B. Upper outer

• Upper inner
• Lower outer

What is the most common cause of bloody nipple discharge in a non-lactating woman?

• Fibrocystic change
• Breast abscess 2 / 4

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✔✔C. Intraductal papilloma

• Inflammatory breast cancer

Which characteristic would raise suspicion for a malignant breast lesion on mammography?

• Smooth calcifications
• Round, well-circumscribed mass

✔✔C. Clustered microcalcifications

• Fat-containing lesion

Which breast condition presents as a red, swollen, tender area and often occurs during breastfeeding?✔✔A. Mastitis

• Fibroadenoma
• Ductal ectasia
• Lipoma

What finding is most consistent with breast cancer on physical exam?

• Bilateral tenderness 3 / 4

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• Mobile, rubbery mass

✔✔C. Hard, fixed, irregular mass

• Painful fluctuant swelling

Which of the following is a major risk factor for breast cancer?

• Having children before age 25

✔✔B. Family history of breast cancer

• Early menopause
• Low-fat diet

What is the typical sonographic appearance of a simple breast cyst?

• Hyperechoic with posterior shadowing

✔✔B. Anechoic with posterior enhancement

• Heterogeneous and ill-defined
• Complex with internal echoes

Which condition involves milk retention in the breast without infection?✔✔A. Galactocele

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