CBIS Exam & CBIS Exam Study Guide Latest Update 2024-2025 215 Questions and Verified Correct Answers Guaranteed A+
3 levels of metacognition - CORRECT ANSWER: 1) awareness of deficits
2) awareness of functional implications 3) awareness to set realistic goals
6 Domains if Case Management - CORRECT ANSWER: Processes and services,
resource utilization in management, psychosocial and economic support, rehabilitation, outcomes and ethical and legal practices
Abbreviated Injury Scale (AIS) - CORRECT ANSWER: 1 time measure of severity
Ranges 1 (minor) - 6 (unsurvivable)
ABI Prevalence - CORRECT ANSWER: 2nd most prevalent disability in U. S.
- 13.5 million Americans
Acute Brain Injury - CORRECT ANSWER: An injury to the brain that is not hereditary, congenital, degenerative, or induced by birth trauma
Affordable Care Act - CORRECT ANSWER: Mandate on individuals and employers to
obtain or provide health insurance by 2014 or face penalties
ages 3-5 - CORRECT ANSWER: *period of rapid brain growth
*perfecting ability to form images, use words, place things in serial order, beginning problem solving
Ages 8-10 - CORRECT ANSWER: *sensory and motor systems maturing
*frontal executive systems begin accelerated development *begin to perform operational functions
Ages 14-15 - CORRECT ANSWER: *maturation of visuo-auditory and somatic systems
*review formal operations and find flaws & create new ones
Ages 17-19 - CORRECT ANSWER: *maturation of frontal executive functions
*questions information, reconsiders & forms new hypothesis
Agnosia - CORRECT ANSWER: Loss of ability to identify people or objects.
Visual, auditory or tactile
AHT/SBS - CORRECT ANSWER: most common in infants and young children 0-
5years More common for boys to be victim
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Amygdala - CORRECT ANSWER: Ties emotional memories and reactions
Anosognosia - CORRECT ANSWER: Diminished self awareness and failure to
recognize a personal disability
Anterior cord syndrome - CORRECT ANSWER: Loss of muscle control, pain &
temperature sensation below lesion No loss of proprioception or touch sensation
Antidepressants - CORRECT ANSWER: Prozac, Elavil, Norpramin
Antihypertensives - CORRECT ANSWER: Inderol, Beta Blockers
Antipsychotics - CORRECT ANSWER: Zyprexa, Seroquel, Haldol
Antiseizure Drugs - CORRECT ANSWER: Dilantin, Tegretol, Depakote
antispasmodics - CORRECT ANSWER: Probanthine, baclofen
Applied behavioral analysis - CORRECT ANSWER: The science of prediction &
change of socially significant behaviors.Goal: to discover variables that reliably influence behavior and use this info to either predict or promote behavior change
Apraxia - CORRECT ANSWER: Inability to perform purposeful movement
*ideomotor- unable to perform tasks on command *ideational- unable to perform automatic tasks *buccofacial- limitations and performing purposeful movement of lips, cheeks, tongue, larynx and pharynx
Athetiod - CORRECT ANSWER: Slow, involuntary, writhing movements
Attention - CORRECT ANSWER: Divided, alternating, selective, sustained, focused
Attention process training program (APT) - CORRECT ANSWER: Process specific
approach to cognitive rehab. Hierarchy organized by difficulty
Automatic dysfunction syndrome - CORRECT ANSWER: Episodes of: dystonia (abnormal muscle tone), tachycardia, diaphoresis (sweating), hyperthermia, hypertension, tachypnea (rapid breathing) *occurs in 15%-33% of severe TBI
Axis I disorders - CORRECT ANSWER: Clinical disorders
*major depressive disorder is most common
Axis II - CORRECT ANSWER: Personality disorders and intellectual disabilities 2 / 3
Ballisms - CORRECT ANSWER: Quick flailing movements
basal ganglia - CORRECT ANSWER: Receives info from cortex, processes info then
sends back to cortex On alert for when something goes wrong Regulates activities of motor & premotor cortex
Behavior TX Approach - CORRECT ANSWER: 1) assess behavior
2) define target behavior 3) collect data 4) change behavior
Beneficence (Definition) - CORRECT ANSWER: The clinicians obligation to do good
for the patient
Biomedical Model of Disability - CORRECT ANSWER: Uses objective, clear-cut,
standardized measures and expert to provide finding characteristics, causes, prognosis and treatment
- demential (normal vs. illness)
bipolar I disorder - CORRECT ANSWER: One or more manic episodes
bipolar II disorder - CORRECT ANSWER: One or more depressive episode followed by one or more hypomanic episode
Borrow neurological institute fatigue scale - CORRECT ANSWER: 10 items rated on a seven point scale Lower the number the less of a problem
Branches of Neuropsychology - CORRECT ANSWER: Experimental - intact/healthy
brain Clinical - brain with lesions
Broca's area - CORRECT ANSWER: Dysarthritic speech. Halted, labored speech
Brown-Sequard Syndrome - CORRECT ANSWER: 1 side of spinal cord injured
Ipsilateral paralysis, loss of light touch sensation on side of lesion, loss of pain & temperature sensation on contralateral side
Care management - CORRECT ANSWER: Continuous system of care for a particular
condition Case management, life care planning, advocacy and public policy, support groups
CARF (Rehabilitation Accreditation Commission) - CORRECT ANSWER: The
Organization that oversees the accreditation of brain injury programs
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