Childhood Questions and

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Praxis 2: Special Ed: Preschool/ Early Childhood (5691) Questions and Answers Latest Version Already Passed

Which of the following is the most important factor when developing an Individualized Family Service Plan (IFSP)?

• The child’s academic performance
• The family’s priorities and concerns

✔✔ C. The child’s developmental needs and family involvement

• The school district’s budget

What is the best approach to support a preschool child with a communication delay?

• Wait for the child to develop language naturally

✔✔ B. Use augmentative and alternative communication (AAC) methods

• Limit interactions to avoid frustration
• Focus only on nonverbal cues

Which of these strategies is most effective in promoting social skills in young children with disabilities? 1 / 4

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• Allowing solitary play only
• Giving direct instruction without practice

✔✔ C. Facilitating peer-mediated interactions

• Using punishment for unwanted behavior

What does “early intervention” primarily aim to do?

• Delay the identification of disabilities

✔✔ B. Provide supports as soon as developmental delays are suspected

• Focus only on physical disabilities
• Replace family involvement with professional care

Which assessment tool is most appropriate for identifying developmental milestones in preschool children?

• Standardized IQ test
• Written academic test

✔✔ C. Developmental screening checklist

• High-stakes assessment
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When adapting a classroom environment for children with sensory processing issues, what should a teacher do?

• Use bright, flashing lights
• Increase loud noises to build tolerance

✔✔ C. Provide quiet areas and sensory breaks

• Remove all materials from the classroom

How can a teacher best support the inclusion of a child with autism in a general education preschool classroom?

• Keep the child isolated from peers
• Avoid modifying activities

✔✔ C. Use individualized supports and peer buddies

• Expect the child to adapt without assistance

Which of the following is a sign of a speech and language delay in early childhood?

• Using complete sentences by age 2

✔✔ B. Limited babbling or few words by 18 months

• Following multi-step instructions easily 3 / 4

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• Understanding abstract concepts

What role do families play in early childhood special education?

• Minimal involvement is recommended
• Families are only informed after assessments

✔✔ C. Families are active partners in planning and decision-making

• Families should leave all decisions to professionals

Which behavior management strategy is most effective with preschool children who have attention difficulties?

• Ignoring all behaviors

✔✔ B. Using positive reinforcement and clear routines

• Applying long time-outs without explanation
• Punishing all unwanted behavior immediately

Why is play-based learning important in early childhood special education?

• It slows down academic progress

✔✔ B. It promotes development across multiple domains naturally

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