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CLEP COLLEGE ENGLISH LITERATURE EXAM
PREP STUDY GUIDE WITH VERIFIED
ANSWERS| 100% CORRECT
What was the purpose of literature during the Old English period?
Answer: A time in history where literature was written to foster
bravery and promote heroic deeds.
What characterized literature in the Middle English period?
Answer: A time in history where literature was written to
promote knightly ideals that stabilized social hierarchy.
What was the focus of literature during the Renaissance period?
Answer: A time in history where literature was written to
entertain through stage plays, comedies, and histories.
How did the Augustan Period influence literature?
Answer: A time in history where literature was written for the
emerging middle class. Manuscripts were made accessible through the invention of the printing press.
What defined literature in the Romantic Period?
Answer: A time in history where literature was written mainly in
flowery poetry while promoting individualism.
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What was the societal context of literature in the Victorian Period?
Answer: A time in history where literature was written for a
secularized society.
What was the goal of literature in the Modern Period?
Answer: A time in history where literature was written to
produce literary "art". New criticism established.
What motivated literature in the Postmodern Period?
Answer: A time in history where literature was written for
ideological aims.
What is close reading?
Answer: Following a text closely and making your own
decisions about that text.
What is denotation?
Answer: The accepted meaning of a word.
What is connotation?
Answer: The significance of a word through association.
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What is tone in literature?
Answer: The author's mood in a text.
What is diction?
Answer: Choice of words or utterance.
What is imagery in writing?
Answer: ______ enables writers to show events and
relationships.
What is a concrete term?
Answer: A term for anything tangible.
What is figurative language?
Answer: Language that is meant to mean something other than
what it literally means.
What is a metaphor?
Answer: A term that is used figuratively to represent something
that isn't actually there.
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What is a simile?
Answer: A figurative comparison between two things.
What is the canon in literature?
Answer: English Standard. Helps preserve quality. Contains the
greatest literary achievements in the western world.
What is mystification?
Answer: The process of denying political values by
misrepresenting them as natural ideals.
What is an ode?Answer: A song made up of three parts: strophe, antistrophe, and epode.
Who was Sappho of Lesbos?
Answer: Teacher of a school for girls. Wrote love poetry to her
favorite students.
What is a panegyric?