1
Disaster Planning in a Small Community Case Study Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified
What is the first action the nurse should take when a tornado warning is issued in the community?✔✔Move patients and staff away from windows into safe shelter areas.
During a mass casualty event, what should the nurse prioritize when triaging victims?✔✔Identify and assist patients with life-threatening but survivable injuries first.
What is the nurse’s role in coordinating with the fire department during a disaster?✔✔Communicate patient locations and ensure safe evacuation routes.
When setting up a temporary shelter for displaced families, what is the nurse’s priority?✔✔Ensure basic needs such as clean water, sanitation, and safety are available.
What is the best method to prevent infection spread in a crowded shelter? 1 / 3
2
✔✔Encourage frequent hand hygiene and provide sanitizing stations.
When resources are limited, what ethical principle guides allocation of care?✔✔Provide the greatest good for the greatest number.
In disaster planning, why is it important to involve local community leaders?✔✔They help ensure cultural sensitivity and trust in disaster response.
What should the nurse do first when a patient arrives from a flood with hypothermia?✔✔Remove wet clothing and begin gradual rewarming.
What is the main purpose of community disaster drills?✔✔Test and strengthen the emergency response plan.
When power is lost in a small hospital, what is the nurse’s immediate priority?✔✔Ensure critical equipment, such as ventilators, are connected to backup power.
What is the best way to communicate with the public during a disaster? 2 / 3
3
✔✔Provide clear, accurate updates through trusted local channels.
When children are separated from families during a disaster, what should the nurse prioritize?✔✔Ensure their safety and begin reunification procedures.
What action should the nurse take first when chemical exposure victims arrive?✔✔Direct them to decontamination before entering the care area.
Why should the nurse collaborate with law enforcement during disaster response?✔✔To maintain order, ensure safety, and support evacuation.
What should the nurse assess first in a patient rescued from a collapsed building?✔✔Airway, breathing, and circulation status.
When a disaster overwhelms local supplies, what is the next step?✔✔Request assistance through regional or national emergency systems.
What is the nurse’s responsibility in documenting disaster care?
- / 3