D 570 / D570 Final Exam Review (Latest Update 2025/ 2026) Cognitive Psychology | Questions & Answers | Grade A | 100% Correct (Verified Answers) - WGU
Question:
All of the dogs are hungry. some hungry animals are aggressive. Some of the dogs are aggressive. What causes some people to mistakenly think this is a valid syllogism?
Answer:
a syllogism is valid due to the belief bias
Question:
Dr. Kalani is a psychologist that specializes in treating children and adolescents with depression and anxiety. He uses a computer game as part of a weekly therapy session with a 12 year old. Why would a psychologist use a computer game as a form of mental health treatment?
Answer:
Computer games strengthen the client's engagement with treatment 1 / 4
Question:
Mateo goes to vegas. Considers cost of playing, potential payoff, and idea that Slot machine is a losing position because casino is rigged. Despite this, he plays and loses 500. How can concept of expected utility approach to decision-making be used to explain Mateo's decision to play the slot machines?
Answer:
Considers how people are expected to behave but does not always reflect how people actually behave; people sometimes make decisions not in their best interest.
Question:
How does the initial state differ from the goal state in Newell and Simon's problem solving approach
Answer:
initial state is the situation surrounding the problem at the begining. the goal state is the solution to the problem
Question:
How does defining the problem allow a student to initiate the problem solution process?
Answer:
defining the problem helps identify goals and their related solutions.
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Question:
How do insight problems and non-insight problems differ?
Answer:
a person working through insight problems may not know how close they are to the solution, a person on a non-insight problem may have a sense of progressing toward the solution.
Question:
Which statement describes how mind wandering is related to incubation?
Answer:
when working on a problem that cannot initially be solved, mind wandering can occur during a break
Question:
Which example illustrates how insight is used to solve problems?
Answer:
person doesn't understand the joke and suddenly laughs when they realize it's a pun
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Question:
Child recognizes a 3D toy, despite several angles being hidden. How do perceptual processes allow them to make this recognition?
Answer:
Viewpoint invariance enables object to be recognized from any angle
Question:
How do the 3 components of apparent movement into action to create the misperception of actual motion?
Answer:
they combine with such speed the eyes perceive motion
Question:
How are expected emotions associated with gains and losses linked to decision-making patterns?
Answer:
predicting that loss will have greater effect than an equivalent gain leads to higher risk avoidance.
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