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D664 Neuroscience Study Guide
Complete MCQ Test & Answer Key
Learners and Learning Science
(Western Governors University)
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Complete Multiple Choice Study Guide
- The study of the brain and nervous system
☐ Punishment ☑ Neuroscience ☐ Cerebellum ☐ Classification
- Thinking activities such as remembering, understanding, problem-solving, and
decision- making, including how people get, use, and store information in their minds ☐ Classification ☐ Feedback-Driven Metacognition ☑ Cognition ☐ Operant Conditioning
- Tiny cells in the brain that work together like an extensive communication network
☐ Learning Science ☐ Neuroplasticity ☑ Neurons ☐ Constructivism
- Plays a crucial role in acquiring new knowledge, honing cognitive skills, and adapting
to the challenges of formal education ☐ Industry v. Inferiority Stage ☐ Retrieval ☑ Neurodevelopment ☐ Embodied Mind Perspective
- Part of the brain that connects to the spinal cord; oversees important jobs like keeping
the heart beating regularly, controlling breathing, managing blood flow, and controlling automatic actions like sneezing and swallowing
☑ Brain Stem ☐ Elaboration ☐ Classification ☐ Sensorimotor Stage 2 / 3
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- Deep in the brain, it is like an emotional control center helping handle feelings
like happiness, fear, and sadness ☐ Feedback-Driven Metacognition ☑ Limbic System ☐ Cramming ☐ Storage
- Located at the back of the head, the 'little brain' helps control voluntary
muscle movements, posture, and balance
☐ Retrieval ☐ Retrieval Practice ☑ Cerebellum ☐ Hippocampus
- The front part of the brain responsible for controlling movement, body temperature,
and thinking skills like speaking, problem-solving, and decision-making; it also handles sensory tasks like seeing, hearing, and feeling touch ☐ Long-Term Memory (LTM) ☑ Cerebrum ☐ Cramming ☐ Discovery Learning
- Plays a crucial role in decision-making, impulse control, and emotional regulation
☐ Zone of Proximal Development (ZPD) ☐ Multitasking ☐ Acquisition ☑ Prefrontal Cortex
- The initial processing of information, converting sensory input into a form that
the brain can store and use
☑ Encoding ☐ Social and Emotional Learning (SEL) ☐ Zone of Proximal Development (ZPD) ☐ Neurons
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