EMT Trauma Exam Questions and

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EMT Trauma Exam Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified

A patient has bright red blood spurting from their thigh. What is the best way to control the bleeding?

• Apply a cold pack
• Elevate the leg and wrap with gauze

✔✔ C. Apply direct pressure and a tourniquet

• Give high-flow oxygen only

What is the most appropriate splint for a mid-shaft femur fracture?

• Sling and swathe

✔✔ B. Traction splint

• Cervical collar
• Long backboard only

A patient has an open chest wound with a sucking sound. What is the most immediate treatment?

• Administer oxygen and transport quickly 1 / 4

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✔✔ B. Apply an occlusive dressing taped on three sides

• Perform chest compressions
• Place a bulky dressing loosely over the wound

Which of the following is a sign of a tension pneumothorax?

• Bradycardia and low blood sugar

✔✔ B. Tracheal deviation and JVD

• Hyperventilation and flushed skin
• Productive cough and high fever

A burn that is painful, blistered, and moist is classified as:

• Superficial burn

✔✔ B. Partial-thickness burn

• Full-thickness burn
• Electrical burn

A patient has been hit by a car and is unresponsive with snoring respirations. What is your first action? 2 / 4

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• Check blood pressure

✔✔ B. Open the airway with a jaw-thrust maneuver

• Apply oxygen by non-rebreather
• Assess distal pulses

A patient was struck in the head and is now vomiting and acting combative. What condition should you suspect?

• Diabetic emergency

✔✔ B. Traumatic brain injury

• Stroke
• Seizure

A trauma patient has absent breath sounds on the left side and hypotension. What should you do immediately?✔✔ A. Support respirations and transport rapidly

• Apply a cervical collar and move them slowly
• Use an AED
• Give oral glucose 3 / 4

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Which of the following is a late sign of shock?

• Cool, clammy skin
• Restlessness
• Rapid breathing

✔✔ D. Falling blood pressure

A patient has a closed humerus fracture. What is the best way to immobilize it?

• Scoop stretcher and backboard

✔✔ B. Padded splint and sling

• Rigid cervical collar
• Airway adjunct and head block

Which of the following injuries requires immediate rapid transport to a trauma center?

• Minor facial laceration
• Dislocated shoulder

✔✔ C. Flail chest with respiratory distress

• Ankle sprain
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