ESL Practice Test questions with correct

ESL Practice Test questions with correct answers Which of the following is more important for effective second-language acquisition?

• Engaging in social activities and meaningful interactions.
• Memorizing and practicing frequenly used words or phrases.
• Interacting primarily with the teaching and other adults.
• Learning with various structured and rote activities. Answer✔✔ a. Engaging in

social activities and meaningful interactions.Which of the following statements is primarily true about the relationship between a students first- and second-language acquisition?

• Cognitive development in L1 should be discontinued through the elementary

years in order to achieve cognitive and academic success in L2.

• Cognitive development in L1 should be limited through the elementary years in

order to achieve cognitive and academic success in L2.

• Students who receive formal schooling in L1 do better at acquiring L2 than

students with no schooling in L1.

• Students who receive formal schooling in L1 do worse at acquiring L2 that

students with no schooling in L1. Answer✔✔ c. Students who receive formal schooling in L1 do better at acquiring L2 than students with no schooling in L1.It is most important for a teacher who provides content instruction to ESL students to do which of the following?

• Expect the ESL students to remain academically behind their peers.
• Discourage ESL students from using nonstandard English.

Provide lower-level content instructional materials to the ESL students. 1 / 3

• Incorporate content materials that are culturally relevant. Answer✔✔ d.

Incorporate content materials that are culturally relevant.Hanh, a Vietnamese student, has been in the United States for 18 months. She is progressing in her schoolwork but she rarely speaks to her classmates or teachers.Which of the following is the best action for the teacher to take to help increase Hanh's oral proficiency in English.

• Partnering Hanh with an English-speaking peer during oral discussions.
• Incorporating daily lessons on social interactions that include role-playing.
• Providing Hanh with a list of common phrases in English for her to memorize

and practice.

• Providing individual social lessons for Hanh to practice speaking until she is

comfortable. Answer✔✔ b. Incorporating daily lessons on social interactions that include role-playing.Which of the following statements is most accurate regarding the transfer of literacy knowledge and skills from L1 to L2.

• Literacy instruction should be confined to L1 to prevent negative transfer

between L1 and L2.

• Literacy instruction should be confined to L2 to prevent negative transfer

between L1 and L2.

• Literacy experiences developed in L1 with native language scaffolding have a

positive impact on literacy development in L2.

• Literacy experiences developed in L1 through home reading activities have a

negative impact on literacy development in L2. Answer✔✔ c. Literacy experiences developed in L1 with native language scaffolding have a positive impact on literacy development in L2.Which of the following is the best strategy to help ELLs when having phonetic struggles? 2 / 3

• Presenting small group lessons on digraphs, conconant blends, and vowel

sounds.

• Focusing on context clues and word structure analysis during read-alouds.
• Integrating activities with high-frequency words into learning centers.
• Modeling think-aloud strategies during guided reading. Answer✔✔ a.

Presenting small group lessons on digraphs, conconant blends, and vowel sounds.An ESL teacher wants to use graphic organizers to help ELLs understand expository texts. Which four of the following graphic organizers are best to use for this purpose?

• Venn Diagram.
• Time Line.
• Thinking Map.
• Story Map.
• Word Web. Answer✔✔ a. Venn Diagram.
• Time Line.
• Thinking Map.
• Word Web.

An ESL teacher finds it difficult to set aside time to observe the specific academic language proficiency of the ELLs in the classroom. Therefore, the teacher makes notes on ELL's progress as it is observed during the natural course of the school day. The teacher is promarily using

• An anecdotal log.
• A formal assessment.
• A performance-based assessment.
• A portfolio . Answer✔✔ a. An anecdotal log
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