1
EMR Chapter 4 - Medical, Legal, and Ethical Issues Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified
What is informed consent in emergency medical care?✔✔It is when a patient voluntarily agrees to treatment after being informed of the risks and benefits.
When can implied consent be used by an EMR?✔✔When a patient is unconscious or unable to give consent but needs emergency care.
What is the purpose of the Good Samaritan Law?✔✔To protect rescuers who provide emergency care in good faith from legal liability.
What is considered abandonment in EMS?✔✔Leaving a patient after starting care without ensuring another qualified person takes over.
What does the term "scope of practice" mean? 1 / 2
2
✔✔The set of procedures and actions an EMR is legally allowed to perform.
Why is patient confidentiality important?✔✔It protects the patient's private health information and maintains trust.
What is a durable power of attorney for healthcare?✔✔A legal document that designates someone to make medical decisions if the patient is unable.
When should an EMR report suspected abuse or neglect?✔✔Whenever there is reasonable suspicion, as required by law.
What is a Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) order?✔✔A legal document stating that a patient does not want CPR or advanced life support if their heart stops.
What is negligence in EMS?✔✔Failing to provide the standard of care, resulting in harm to the patient.
- / 2