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ETS Praxis Audiology Practice Test Questions and Answers Latest Version 100% Pass
Which part of the ear converts sound waves into electrical signals?
- Ossicles
- Tympanic membrane
- Eustachian tube
✔✔ B. Cochlea
Which test is most appropriate to measure the mobility of the tympanic membrane?✔✔ A. Tympanometry
- Audiometry
- Otoacoustic emissions
- ABR testing
Which of the following best describes sensorineural hearing loss?
- Hearing loss due to a blockage in the ear canal
- Hearing loss caused by damage to the ossicles 1 / 4
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✔✔ C. Hearing loss resulting from inner ear or auditory nerve damage
- Temporary loss due to fluid in the middle ear
What is the primary function of the Eustachian tube?✔✔ A. Equalize air pressure in the middle ear
- Amplify high-frequency sounds
- Transmit nerve impulses to the brain
- Protect the cochlea from loud sounds
Which type of hearing loss can often be treated with medication or surgery?✔✔ A. Conductive hearing loss
- Sensorineural hearing loss
- Mixed hearing loss
- Central auditory processing disorder
Which frequency range is most important for understanding speech?✔✔ A. 500–4000 Hz
- 10–200 Hz 2 / 4
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- 8000–10,000 Hz
- 100–300 Hz
What is a common symptom of Meniere’s disease?
- Ear canal blockage
- Ear pain when chewing
- Chronic external otitis
✔✔ B. Vertigo and fluctuating hearing loss
Which device is used to measure hearing thresholds across different frequencies?✔✔ A. Audiometer
- Tympanometer
- Otoscope
- ABR machine
Which of the following best describes otoacoustic emissions (OAEs)?
- Voluntary vocalizations made by infants
✔✔ B. Sounds produced by the cochlea in response to stimuli 3 / 4
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- Electrical brain responses to sound
- Vibrations from the middle ear bones
Which structure of the inner ear is primarily responsible for balance?✔✔ A. Semicircular canals
- Cochlea
- Tympanic membrane
- Auditory nerve
Which hearing test is best for newborn hearing screening?
- Pure-tone audiometry
- Speech audiometry
- Behavioral observation
✔✔ B. Automated Otoacoustic Emissions
Which of the following is a red flag for possible auditory processing disorder (APD)?
- Difficulty with fine motor skills
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✔✔ B. Trouble understanding speech in noisy environments