1
Ex Phys Final Exam Questions and Answers Latest Version Already Passed
Which of the following is the primary energy system used during a 100-meter sprint?
- Aerobic glycolysis
- Oxidative phosphorylation
- Lactic acid system
✔✔ D. ATP-PC system
What happens to stroke volume during moderate-intensity aerobic exercise?
- It decreases significantly
- It remains unchanged
- It fluctuates randomly
✔✔ B. It increases
Which hormone is primarily responsible for stimulating red blood cell production?
- Insulin
- Glucagon 1 / 4
✔✔ B. Erythropoietin
2
- Cortisol
The term "VO₂ max" refers to:
- The amount of oxygen stored in muscles
- The rate at which oxygen is removed from blood
- The oxygen used at rest
✔✔ C. The maximum amount of oxygen the body can utilize during exercise
During steady-state aerobic exercise, blood lactate levels:
- Increase continuously
- Drop to zero
- Become unpredictable
✔✔ B. Reach a plateau
Which muscle fiber type is most fatigue-resistant?✔✔ A. Type I
- Type IIa
- Type IIx 2 / 4
3
- Fast glycolytic
During prolonged endurance activity, what is the primary energy source after 90 minutes?✔✔ A. Fatty acids
- Creatine phosphate
- Glycogen
D. ATP
Which of the following increases as a result of endurance training?✔✔ A. Mitochondrial density
- Anaerobic enzyme concentration
- Resting heart rate
- Lactic acid production at rest
Which substrate yields the highest ATP per molecule?
- Glucose
- Protein 3 / 4
✔✔ B. Fat
4
- Lactic acid
What happens to cardiac output during maximal exercise?
- It decreases
- It stays the same
- It doubles and then drops
✔✔ C. It increases dramatically
Which of the following would most likely increase after 6 weeks of resistance training?
- Lung capacity
- Resting blood glucose
- Hematocrit
✔✔ B. Muscle cross-sectional area
The Bohr effect describes the relationship between:
- Oxygen and blood pressure
- CO₂ and breathing rate
- / 4
✔✔ B. pH and hemoglobin’s oxygen affinity