Exam 1: NUR 210/ NUR210 (Latest 2023/ 2024)
Principles of Pharmacology Exam| Questions and Verified Answers| Grade A| Galen When the drug is in bloodstream after administration, is disintegrated out of stomach this is called?
- metabolism
- absorption
- excretion
- distribution - ANSWER ~ B
- distribution
- metabolism
- excretion
- absorption - ANSWER ~ A 1 / 4
The movement of a drug from circulatory system to body tissues is called what?
This occurs when a drug is altered in chemical structure, most are done in the liver.
- excretion
- distribution
- absorption
- metabolism (biotransformation) - ANSWER ~ D
- excretion
- distribution
- metabolism
- absorption - ANSWER ~ A 2 / 4
Elimination of drug from body through the following: kidneys, liver, feces, lungs, saliva, sweat, breast milk.
100% of a drug is used when it is given by which route?
- intramuscular (IM)
- intravenously (IV)
- subcutaneously (subq)
- orally (PO) - ANSWER ~ B
- IM, sublingual
- IV, sublingual 3 / 4
1st pass effect goes from the ____ to the ____.Only ____ % of med is going to make it through bloodstream due to this process. - ANSWER ~ -stomach, liver -30% What are the two routes that can skip the 1st pass effect?
- IM, subq
- IV, subq - ANSWER ~ B
- peak
- onset
- trough
- bioavailable - ANSWER ~ D
- carbs
- electrolytes
- proteins
- cells - ANSWER ~ C
- / 4
When drug comes out of the first pass effect, it can go into the blood & be used in some way, the % of administered drug available for activity is called?
What in the blood have receptor sites that will grab onto, hold onto med and decreased therapeutic effect on drug?