Exam 3: NSG316 / NSG 316 (Latest
Update 2024 / 2025) Health Assessment Exam | Questions and Verified Answers | 100% Correct | Grade A - GCU
Question:
is decreased lung elasticity a normal change?
Answer:
yes, with age, the elasticity of lung tissue decreases, leading to reduced lung compliance and decreased ability to fully expand the lungs
Question:
is reduction in respiratory muscle strength a normal change with age?
Answer:
yes muscles involved in breathing, such as the diaphragm and intercostal muscles, may weaken over time, resulting in decreased respiratory muscle strength
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Question:
is decreased chest wall compliance a normal change with age?
Answer:
yes chest wall becomes stiffer and less compliant with age, which can contribute to decreased lung expansion
Question:
are changes in the lung structure normal with age?
Answer:
yes may be alterations in the structure of the lungs, including decreased alveolar surface area and enlargement of air spaces (senile emphysema), which can affect gas exchange
Question:
is a reduction in cough reflex normal with age?
Answer:
yes aging adults may have a diminished cough reflex, leading to less effective clearance of mucus and increased susceptibility to respiratory infections
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Question:
is a decrease in respiratory drive normal with age?
Answer:
yes sensitivity of respiratory centers in the brain to changes in blood oxygen and carbon dioxide levels may decrease with age, resulting in blunted respiratory responses.
Question:
is COPD a normal change with age?
Answer:
no
Question:
what is COPD?
Answer:
Characterized by persistent airflow limitation due to chronic bronchitis and/or emphysema, often caused by smoking or environmental factors.
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Question:
is pneumonia a normal change with age?
Answer:
Infection or inflammation of the lung tissue, which can lead to symptoms such as fever, cough, sputum production, and difficulty breathing.
Question:
is lung cancer a normal change with age?
Answer:
Presence of malignant tumors in the lungs, which can cause symptoms such as cough, hemoptysis (coughing up blood), chest pain, and unexplained weight loss.
Question:
is pulmonary fibrosis a normal change with age?
Answer:
no
Question:
is a pulmonary embolism a normal change with age?
Answer:
no
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