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American Red Cross CPR/AED for the Professional Rescuer and First Aid Exam A Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified
When should an AED be used?
- Only if the person is choking
- After 5 minutes of CPR
- Only when a paramedic arrives
✔✔B. As soon as possible on a person who is unresponsive and not breathing
What should you do after turning on an AED?
- Immediately press the shock button
- Remove all jewelry from the victim
- Perform CPR for five minutes before using it
✔✔C. Follow the voice prompts given by the device
Where should AED pads be placed on an adult victim?✔✔A. One pad on the upper right chest, the other on the lower left side 1 / 4
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- Both pads on the stomach
- One pad on the back, one on the chest
- Place them anywhere on the chest
If an AED detects a shockable rhythm, what should you do?
- Keep performing chest compressions
- Remove the AED pads
- Start giving rescue breaths
✔✔B. Ensure no one is touching the victim and press the shock button
What should you do if an adult choking victim becomes unconscious?✔✔A. Lower them to the ground and begin CPR
- Continue giving back blows
- Perform abdominal thrusts until help arrives
- Give them water to help clear the airway
How should you assist a conscious choking adult?
- Have them lie down and breathe slowly 2 / 4
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✔✔B. Perform abdominal thrusts until the object is expelled or they become unresponsive
- Hit them on the back repeatedly without support
- Call 911 and wait for EMS without intervening
How do you perform rescue breaths for an adult during CPR?✔✔A. Give one breath every 6 seconds, ensuring visible chest rise
- Blow as hard as possible for 5 seconds
- Deliver 5 breaths quickly in succession
- Only give breaths if the person is moving
What is the compression-to-ventilation ratio for one-rescuer adult CPR?✔✔A. 30 compressions to 2 breaths
- 15 compressions to 2 breaths
- 20 compressions to 5 breaths
- 10 compressions to 1 breath
What should you do if the first rescue breath does not make the chest rise?
- Skip to compressions 3 / 4
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✔✔B. Reopen the airway, reposition the head, and try again
- Give another breath immediately
- Assume the person has a spinal injury
How do you determine if a person needs CPR?
- Check for a pulse for 30 seconds
- They are moving but not responding
- They have a slow heartbeat but are conscious
✔✔B. They are unresponsive, not breathing, and have no pulse
What is the first thing you should do when you arrive at an emergency scene?
- Start CPR immediately
- Check for medical identification
- Wait for emergency personnel before taking action
✔✔C. Ensure the scene is safe for you and the victim
How do you check for responsiveness in an unconscious adult?
- Shake the person aggressively
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