CLC- Certified Lactation Counselor Exam (Study Cards For ALPP Certified Lactation Counselor Exam)
Question : Predominant Breastfeeding
CORRECT ANSWER : Babies who receive breastmilk and
other liquids (e.g. water, minerals, vitamins, oral meds).
Question : Breastfeeding
CORRECT ANSWER : Baby receives human milk, as well
as other foods or fluids, including formula.
Question : Complementary Feeding
CORRECT ANSWER : Process starts when BM alone or
infant formula alone is no longer sufficient to meet nutritional requirements of infants, therefore other foods or liquids are introduced. Typically child is between 6-23 months
Question : 3 strategies for increasing BF initiation and
duration
CORRECT ANSWER : Promotion, Protection, Support
Question : Promotion
CORRECT ANSWER : Focuses on advantages of BF on a
personal, community, country, or global level. BF to the community.
Question : Protection
CORRECT ANSWER : Focuses on government,
manufacturer, and social responsibility to assure BF ability to compete with commercial interests.Includes state, local, an national laws regarding BF.
Question : International Code of Marketing of Breast-milk
Subsitutes
CORRECT ANSWER : Addresses improper marketing
practices by formula companies. It is not currently a law in the US.
Question : What does the International Code Prohibit?
CORRECT ANSWER : Distributing free formula
Giving coupons for formula
Question : What did the AAP resolution state in regards to the
International Code?
CORRECT ANSWER : No distributing formula, discharge
bags, industry written handouts.
Question : Support
CORRECT ANSWER : Focuses on interaction of helpers
with family, as well as program development and implementation.
Question : 10 steps to successful BF
CORRECT ANSWER : 1. Written BF policy. Skin to Skin
immediately after birth.
- Train healthcare staff
- Inform pregnant women about benefits and management of
- Help all mothers initiate BF within 1 hour after birth
- Show mother's how to BF and maintain lactation
BF
- Exclusive breast milk only
- Practice rooming in 24 hours a day
- Encourage BF on demand
- No artificial teats or pacifiers
- Establishment of BF support groups
Question : Healthcare staff responsibility for working with
lactating mothers include what?
CORRECT ANSWER : 1. Training
- Minimum of 20 hours of training
- 3 hours of competency verification
Question : What are the indications for providing
supplementation other than breast milk?
CORRECT ANSWER : 1. Medical condition
- Parents request after being informed of consequences