BSNl 315l HESIl Pharmacologyl Practicel Examl (2025/l 2026l Update)l Questionsl &l Answers|l Gradel A|l 100%l Correctl (Verifiedl Solutions)-l Nightingale
Q:l Thel healthcarel providerl prescribesl al medicationl forl anl olderl adultl clientl whol isl complainingl ofl insomnia,l andl instructsl thel clientl tol returnl inl twol weeks.l Thel nursel shouldl questionl whichl prescription?
Zolpideml (Ambien)l 10l milligramsl orallyl atl bedtime.Eszopiclonel (Lunesta)l 10l milligramsl orallyl atl bedtime.Temazepaml (Restoril)l 7.5l milligramsl orallyl atl bedtime.Ramelteonl (Rozerem)l 8l milligramsl orallyl atl bedtime.
Answer:
Eszopiclonel (Lunesta)l 10l milligramsl orallyl atl bedtime.
Q:l Whichl routel shouldl thel nursel clarifyl withl thel healthcarel providerl priorl tol administeringl al drugl withl al highl first-passl effect?
Oral.Buccal.Sublingual.Intravenous.
Answer:
Oral.
Q:l Thel therapeuticl effectl ofl insulinl inl treatingl Typel 1l diabetesl mellitusl isl basedl onl whichl physiologicl action?
Facilitatesl transportl ofl glucosel intol thel cells. 1 / 3
Stimulatesl functionl ofl betal cellsl inl thel pancreas.Increasesl intracellularl receptorl sitel sensitivity.Delaysl carbohydratel digestionl andl absorption.
Answer:
Facilitatesl transportl ofl glucosel intol thel cells.
Q:l Thel healthcarel providerl discontinuesl prednisone,l al glucocorticoid,l forl al clientl withl chronicl obstructivel pulmonaryl disease.l Whatl instructionsl shouldl thel nursel givel thel clientl aboutl thel regimenl tol follow?
Life-longl treatmentl isl commonl forl chronicl disease.Thel drugl shouldl bel stoppedl immediatelyl ifl nol longerl needed.Thel dosel mustl bel taperedl overl thel coursel ofl 7l tol 10l days.Anotherl glucocorticoidl shouldl bel usedl tol preventl cross-tolerance.
Answer:
Thel dosel mustl bel taperedl overl thel coursel ofl 7l tol 10l days.
Q:l Whatl pathophysiologicall actionl supportsl thel expectedl outcomel forl al clientl withl chronicl cancerl painl whol isl treatedl withl imipraminel (Tofranil),l al tricyclicl antidepressant?
Increasesl painl thresholdl byl stimulatingl opiatel receptorsl inl thel CNSl tol releasel ofl endogenousl enkephalins.Decreasesl perceptionl ofl painl byl blockingl opiatel receptorsl inl thel brainl andl descendingl inhibitoryl nerves.Decreasesl transmissionl ofl painl impulsesl byl alteringl serotoninl andl norepinephrinel activityl atl nervel synapses.Increasesl painl tolerancel throughl reliefl ofl depressionl byl increasingl thel amountsl ofl norepinephrinel inl thel brain.
Answer:
Decreasesl transmissionl ofl painl impulsesl byl alteringl serotoninl andl norepinephrinel activityl atl nervel synapses.
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Q:l Al clientl receivesl al newl prescriptionl forl ciprofloxacinl (Cipro),l al syntheticl quinolone.l Whenl teachingl aboutl thisl drug,l whichl informationl inl thel client'sl historyl requiresl speciall emphasisl byl thel nurse?
Snacksl onl dairyl productsl suchl asl yogurtl orl icel cream.Previouslyl hadl al mildl allergicl reactionl tol al cephalosporin.Consumesl alcoholicl drinksl occasionallyl onl thel weekends.Worksl twentyl hoursl al weekl asl al lifeguardl atl thel locall pool.
Answer:
Worksl twentyl hoursl al weekl asl al lifeguardl atl thel locall pool.
Q:l Al clientl whol isl receivingl chemotherapyl isl prescribedl ondansetronl (Zofran).l Whatl sidel effectl shouldl thel nursel includel inl thel teachingl plan?
Headache.Dryl mouth.Impairedl taste.Blurredl vision.
Answer:
Headache.
Q:l Whichl heparinl concentrationl shouldl thel nursel usel tol convertl anl intravenousl sitel tol al heparinl lock?
10l units/ml.100l units/ml.1000l units/ml.10,000l units/ml.
Answer:
100l units/ml.
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