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FNP Exam-Endocrine Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified
A patient presents with weight loss, heat intolerance, tremors, and exophthalmos. What is the most likely diagnosis?✔✔Graves’ disease
Which laboratory finding confirms primary hypothyroidism?✔✔Elevated TSH and low free T4
A patient with diabetes develops hypoglycemia and is unconscious. What is the immediate treatment in the clinic?✔✔Administer intramuscular glucagon
Which oral diabetic medication is contraindicated in patients with renal failure?✔✔Metformin
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A patient presents with fatigue, hyperpigmentation, low sodium, and low blood pressure. What is the diagnosis?✔✔Addison’s disease
Which endocrine disorder is characterized by truncal obesity, moon face, and purple striae?✔✔Cushing’s syndrome
A patient has high calcium levels, kidney stones, and bone pain. What is the most likely cause?✔✔Primary hyperparathyroidism
Which test is used to confirm acromegaly?✔✔Oral glucose tolerance test with growth hormone measurement
A patient with hyperthyroidism is treated with radioactive iodine. What is the most common long-term outcome?✔✔Hypothyroidism
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Which condition is characterized by episodes of headache, sweating, and palpitations due to adrenal tumor?✔✔Pheochromocytoma
What is the first-line medication for hyperprolactinemia?✔✔Dopamine agonists
A patient presents with galactorrhea and amenorrhea. Which hormone is elevated?✔✔Prolactin
Which diabetic complication is the most common cause of blindness in adults?✔✔Diabetic retinopathy
A patient has central obesity, thin extremities, hypertension, and a buffalo hump. What hormone is elevated?✔✔Cortisol
A diabetic patient has numbness and tingling in the feet. What complication is this?
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