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FNP Prep Cardiac Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified
A patient with chest pain relieved by rest is most likely experiencing which condition?
- Myocardial infarction
- Pericarditis
- Pulmonary embolism
✔✔B. Stable angina
Which heart sound is associated with heart failure and heard just after S2?
- S1
- S2
✔✔C. S3
- S4
Which diagnostic test is most useful for confirming heart failure?
- Echocardiogram
✔✔B. BNP level 1 / 3
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- Chest X-ray
- Cardiac stress test
A patient with atrial fibrillation and no valvular disease requires which medication for stroke prevention?
- Aspirin
- Beta-blocker
- Digoxin
✔✔B. Direct oral anticoagulant
Which finding on ECG is most consistent with a myocardial infarction?
- U waves
- PR prolongation
- T wave flattening
✔✔C. ST segment elevation
Which is the first-line medication for chronic hypertension in a patient with diabetes?
- Thiazide diuretic 2 / 3
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✔✔B. ACE inhibitor
- Beta-blocker
- Loop diuretic
A patient presents with a harsh systolic murmur radiating to the carotids. Which condition is most likely?
- Mitral regurgitation
- Pulmonic regurgitation
- Mitral stenosis
✔✔B. Aortic stenosis
Which physical finding is typical of pericarditis?
- Systolic click
- Loud S1
- Opening snap
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✔✔C. Pericardial friction rub