Fresenius Nurse Final Exam Part 1 Questions with 100% Correct Answers | Latest Update | Verified
Question :Which blood test indicates infection with Hep B?
Correct answer:HbsAg (HBsAg is the surface antigen of the
hepatitis B virus. It indicates current hepatitis B infection.)
Question :Which blood test indicates the presence of
immunity against Hep B?
Correct answer:HBsAb (The HBsAb test, or hepatitis B
surface antibody test, looks for antibodies that your immune system makes in response to the surface protein of the hepatitis B virus.)
Question :The 3 reasons that dialysis is a high risk area:
Correct answer:1. There is frequent exposure to blood
- Patients & Staff are in close proximity
- Dialysis patients are immunocompromised
Question :All dialysis surfaces must be disinfected with
_____ bleach solution until surfaces is glistening _____ and then allow to Correct answer:1:100/ wet/ air dry
Question :A ______ bleach solution is used to disinfect a
large spill greater than ______ Correct answer:1:10/ 10 ml
Question :The following are examples for what process: during initiation and termination of dialysis; cannulation of an access; needle adjustment; changing a transducer; setting up a dialysis machine
Correct answer:Examples of procedures where exposure may
occur and PPE must be worn
Question :What 3 blood borne pathogens are found in a
dialysis unit?
Correct answer:hep b, hep c, and HIV
Question :What steps should you take in the event of an
exposure incident?
Correct answer:1. Wash/ rinse area immediately
- Report incident to clinical manager or charge nurse
- Seek medical tx within 1-2 hrs
Question :Hep B is extremely contagious and can live in the
environment and remain viable on surfaces for at least ____ days
Correct answer:7
Question :How are Hep B patients dialyzed?
Correct answer:In an isolation room with their own dedicated
equipment such as BP cuff and stethoscope, tourniquet, etc
Question :These should be used to work on computer
information in the isolation room.
Correct answer:Clean Gloves
Question :True or False? Tx sheets and medical records can
enter the isolation room Correct answer:False: If tx sheets are used, the tx sheets cannot enter the isolation room. Nor can medical records
Question :Staff members should not care for these two types
of patients on the same shift at the same time.
Correct answer:HBV and patients that are susceptible to HBV
Question :Where do hep c patients dialyze and why?
Correct answer:In the clinical area, hep c is not contagious
and is is not known to survive for very long outside of the body
Question :How is hep c transmitted?
Correct answer:Through contaminated blood transfusions in
the past or from sexual contact