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Fundamentals Exam 1 Ati Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified
A nurse is teaching a client how to use a cane. Which instruction should the nurse include?
- Hold the cane on your injured side
- Move the cane and weak leg at separate times
- Keep the cane behind you while walking
✔✔B. Hold the cane on your stronger side
A client with a hearing aid reports difficulty hearing. What should the nurse do first?✔✔A. Check if the hearing aid is turned on
- Ask if the client cleaned it recently
- Replace the hearing aid battery
- Notify the audiologist
A nurse is preparing to transfer a client from the bed to a chair. What is the first action?✔✔A. Assess the client's ability to help
- Move the chair close to the bed 1 / 4
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- Lock the wheels on the wheelchair
- Apply a transfer belt
When washing hands with soap and water, which step is essential?
- Dry hands with a reusable towel
- Turn off the faucet with bare hands
- Avoid scrubbing between fingers
✔✔B. Rub hands together for at least 20 seconds
A nurse is caring for a client on contact precautions. Which action is appropriate?✔✔A. Wear gloves and gown when entering the room
- Place the client in a semi-private room
- Remove gloves before leaving the room, gown after
- Avoid wearing a mask
Which statement by a client indicates understanding of how to prevent pressure ulcers?✔✔A. "I’ll shift my weight every hour when sitting."
- "I should lie flat as much as possible." 2 / 4
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- "I’ll use talcum powder to keep my skin dry."
- "Massage over red areas helps circulation."
When using a fire extinguisher, what does the acronym PASS stand for?✔✔A. Pull, Aim, Squeeze, Sweep
- Push, Alert, Spray, Stop
- Pause, Align, Squeeze, Sweep
- Pull, Adjust, Spray, Secure
A nurse is making an occupied bed. What should the nurse do first?✔✔A. Raise the bed to a comfortable working height
- Tuck the clean sheet under the mattress
- Lower the side rail on both sides
- Remove the client's pillow
To maintain proper body mechanics, the nurse should:
- Bend at the waist
✔✔B. Keep the back straight and lift with the legs 3 / 4
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- Twist the torso when turning
- Hold items away from the body when carrying
What is the first step in donning personal protective equipment (PPE)?✔✔A. Perform hand hygiene
- Put on gloves
- Wear the gown
- Place on the mask
A client asks why their bed is kept in low position. The nurse should explain:
✔✔A. "It helps prevent falls."
- "It makes the bed easier to change."
- "It improves circulation."
- "It assists with feeding."
When preparing a sterile field, the nurse should:
✔✔A. Open the top flap away from the body
- Touch the inside of the sterile wrapper
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