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HESI Case Studies-Hypertension (George Thomas) Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified
What is the most common type of hypertension in adults?✔✔Primary (essential) hypertension
Which organ is most affected by uncontrolled hypertension?✔✔The heart
What lifestyle factor is a major contributor to hypertension?✔✔Excessive sodium intake
Which symptom often prompts individuals to seek care for hypertension?✔✔Headache
Which organ system is monitored for damage in long-term hypertension?✔✔Renal system 1 / 3
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Which class of medications is first-line therapy for most patients with hypertension?✔✔Thiazide diuretics
Which vital sign assessment is essential for diagnosing hypertension?✔✔Blood pressure
What is the target blood pressure for most adults with hypertension?✔✔Below 130/80 mmHg
Which complication is most closely linked to uncontrolled hypertension?✔✔Stroke
Which lifestyle modification is recommended to reduce blood pressure?✔✔Regular aerobic exercise
Which diet plan is commonly recommended for hypertensive patients?✔✔DASH diet (Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension) 2 / 3
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Which electrolyte should be monitored in patients taking diuretics for hypertension?✔✔Potassium
What is a common side effect of ACE inhibitors in hypertension treatment?✔✔Dry cough
Which symptom indicates hypertensive crisis requiring immediate intervention?✔✔Severe headache with vision changes
Which assessment finding indicates target organ damage from hypertension?✔✔Left ventricular hypertrophy
Which lifestyle factor can worsen hypertension?✔✔Excessive alcohol consumption
Which lab test is important for monitoring hypertensive patients?✔✔Serum creatinine and BUN
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