greatesthworldwide - 1. Whichhregionhgloballyhhashthehhighesthinfant...

Burns' PediatrichPri maryhCare 1 / 4

Chapterh1:hHealthhStatushofhChildren:hGlobalhandhNationalhPerspectives

• Whichhregionhgloballyhhashthehhighesthinfanthmortalityhrate?

• Indonesia

• SouthernhAsia

• SubSaharanhAfricahCorrect

• Syria

• Thehprimaryhcarehpediatrichnursehpractitionerhunderstandshthat,htohachievehtheh

greatesthworldwide reductionhinhchildhmortalityhfromhpneumoniahandhdiarrhea,hwhichhinterventionhishmostheffective ?hA.hAntibiotics

• Optimalhnutrition

• VaccinationshCorrect

• Waterhpurification

• WhichhishtruehabouththehhealthhstatushofhchildrenhinhthehUnitedhStates?

.h1334841385 6 A.hGlobalismhhashrelativelyhlittlehimpacthonhchildhhealthhmeasureshinhthehU.S.hB.hObesityhratesh amongh2to5yearoldshhavehshownhahrecenthsignificant decrease.hCorrect

.

• Thehratehofhhouseholdhpovertyhishlowerhthanhinhotherheconomicallyhdevelopedhnations.

• Younghchildrenhwhohattendhpreschoolhorhdayhcarehhavehhigherhfoodhinsecurity.

• Thehprimaryhcarehpediatrichnursehpractitionerhunderstandshthathahmajorhchildh

healthhoutcomehassociatedhwithhworldwidehclimatehchangehishA.hcosthofhliving.

• education.

• nutrition.hCorrect

• pollution.

• Whenhprovidinghwellhchildhcarehforhanhinfanthinhthehfirsthyearhofhlife,hthehprimary 2 / 4

carehpediatrichnursehpractitionerhishadheringhtohthehmosthrecenthAmericanhAcad emyhof PediatricsRecommendationshforhPreventivehPediatrichHealthhCarehguidelineshby

• focusinghlesshonhdevelopmenthandhmorehonhillnesshpreventionhandhnutrition.

• followinghguidelineshestablishedhbyhtheBrighthFutureshpublication.

• schedulinghwellbabyhvisitshtohcoincidehwithhkeyhdevelopmentalhmilestones.hCorrect

• seeinghthehinfanthathagesh2,h4,h6,handh12hmonthshwhenhimmunizationsharehdue.

Chapterh2.hUniquehIssueshinhPediatrics

1.hAhnursehishexplaininghthehtherapeutichmilieuhtohahnewhnurse.hThehbesthexplanationhofhthishtermh

wouldhbe:

• Thehplacehwherehthehchildhishreceivinghcare.

• Grouphtherapy.

• Personalhinteractionshbetweenhpatientshandhstaff.

• Allhofhthehaboveharehcorrect.

ANS:h4

2.hAh16-year-oldhmalehhashreceivedhahpink- sliphfromhthehpolicehforhinpatienthpsychiatrichtreatment.hThehteen hashbeenhexpressinghthoughtshofhhanginghhimselfhbecausehLifehsucks.hThehnursinghstaffh

shouldhconsiderhplacinghthehchild:

• Withhpeers.

• Inhanhareahwherehhehcanhbehwatchedhone-on-one.

• Withhahroommatehthathishexpressinghthehsamehconcerns.

• Inhanhareahclosehtohanhexternalhdoor.

ANS:h2

3.hLearninghdisabilitieshinhchildrenhhavehscientificallyhbeenhlinkedhto:

• Poorhnutrition.

• Thehenvironmenthinhwhichhthehchildhlives. 3 / 4

• Genetics.

• Watchinghmorehthanhfourhhourshofhtelevisionhahday.

ANS:h3

4.hAhmentalhhealthhnursehhashassessedhahchildhandhdeterminedhthaththehchildhexhibitshbehavioralhc hallenges.Whenhthehschoolhnursehexplainshthishtohahteacher,hthehbesthdescriptionhwouldhbe:

.

• Thehchildhmayhexhibithphysicalhoutbursts.

• Thehchildhmayhexhibithviolencehtowardhothers.

• Thehchildhmayhbehdefianthorhhavehtantrums.

• Thehchildhwillhneedhspecialhinterventionshforhlearning.

ANS:h3

• Ahchildhthathhashnothexhibitedhenuresishinhfourhyearshhashexhibitedhthishbehaviorhpatternhforh

thehlasthweek.

Thehreasonhahchildhmayhreverthbackhtohthishbehaviorhpatternhishbecausehof:

• Hallucinations.

• Behavioralhchallenges.

• Delusions.

4. Stress.ANS:h4

6.hAnh18-year- oldhmalehhashcalledhthehcrisishlinehforhhelp.hThehcrisishnursehrecognizeshthehinterventionhn

eedshmayhconsisthofhallhofhthehfollowinghexcept:

• Discussinghthehindividualsheverydayhactivities.
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