Health Promotion Week 4 Exam

BSN 225 Concepts of Nursing – Health Promotion Week 4 Exam (Latest Update 2025 / 2026) Questions & Answers | 100% Correct | Grade A - Nightingale

Week 4 - Clinical Judgment

Question:

Which action would the nurse carry out first when performing a blood glucose test on a patient with type 1 diabetes mellitus?

• Apply clean gloves to minimize the risk for contamination.
• Assess the patient's skin for possible puncture sites.
• Ask the patient to wash his or her hands and forearms with warm, soapy

water.

• Determine the patient's preferred puncture site.

Answer:

• Assess the patient's skin for possible puncture sites.

Rationale: The nurse's first action would be to assess possible puncture sites.

Although appropriate, applying clean gloves, helping the patient with 1 / 4

hygiene, and asking the patient which puncture site he or she prefers would not be the nurse's initial action.

Question:

Which laboratory value is used to detect chronic kidney disease?

• Creatine kinase level
• Alanine aminotransferase level
• Albumin level
• Serum creatinine level

Answer:

Serum creatinine level

Elevated serum creatinine levels occur with chronic kidney disease.

Question:

The function of which organ is indicated by bilirubin level?

• Heart
• Kidneys
• Pancreas
• Liver

Answer:

Liver 2 / 4

Bilirubin levels are indicators of liver function. The normal value of bilirubin is 0.3-1.0 mg/dL.

Question:

Which conditions are consistent with a plasma glucose level of 50 mg/dL?Select all that apply.

• Anxiety
• Diabetes
• Obesity
• Malabsorption
• Excessive exercise
• Overproduction of insulin

Answer:

Anxiety Malabsorption Excessive exercise Overproduction of insulin The reference range for plasma glucose is 74 to 106 mg/dL.

• / 4

Question:

Which coagulation test measures the amount of a plasma protein present in the blood?

• Platelet count
• International normalized ratio
• Fibrinogen level
• Prothrombin time

Answer:

Fibrinogen Fibrinogen is a plasma protein that assists in blood clotting.

Rationale for Incorrect:

Platelets are not plasma proteins; they are a cell type.The international normalized ratio is a measure of prothrombin time of a patient compared with a control sample; it does not measure plasma proteins.Prothrombin time is a test that assesses the amount of time blood clots; it does not measure plasma proteins.

Question:

Which factor is indicated by the mean corpuscular volume?

• Size of erythrocyte
• Amount of hemoglobin in erythrocytes
• Proportion of red blood cells to total blood volume
• Proportion of an erythrocyte occupied by hemoglobin
• / 4