HESI A2 Entrance Exam Anatomy And Physiology

HESI A2 Entrance Exam Anatomy And Physiology

Latest 2023 / 2024

• Skin responsible for finger prints?

Dermal papillase Markel cells Amectors pili Sudoriferous gland

• What type of synovia joint is the elbow?

Pivot Hinge Ball and socket Toddle

• Where is blood produced in infants after birth?

Heart chamber Red bone marrow

• What structure is a ball and socket joint?

Elbow Ankle Shoulder Knee

• What are macromolecules genetic code carried on?

Nucleotide Chromosomes DNA RNA

• What cavity of heart has the thickest wall?

Right atrium Left atrium Right ventricle Left ventricle

• What are like cells grouped together called?

Membrane System Organ Tissue

• Which type of skin cancer can be recognized in lesion character based on the ABCD

rule? 1 / 4

Melanoma Basal cell caranoma Sarcoma Square all carcua

• What contributes phagocytes in white blood cells?

ER Lysosomes Vocuole Golgi appearance

• Which organ is part of male reproductive system and urinary system?

Epididermis Ureter Testis Urethra

• Which structure regulates the transport substances in and out of the cell?

Cell membrane Cell’s cytoplasma Nucleus membrane Cell plasma

• What is function of thrombocytes?

Blood clot

• Which bones are formed by intramembranous ossification?

Flat bone

• Where does digestive begin in digesive system?

Small interestine Oral cavity Asophagus Sternum

• Urinary bladder and internal reproductive organs are found in which cavity?

Pelvic Abdominal Thoracic Pleaure

• Which anatomic structure houses the malleus, inus, and staples?

Ear

• Anaerobic respiratory can lead to a burning sensation caused by which molecules? 2 / 4

• What do cerumnous gland secretes?

Ear wax Keratin Mucos Oily sebum

• Which muscle of quadriceps famous group lies on the side surface of lower extremity?

Vastus legs Gastrucremn Anterior tibia Rectus femur

• Which structure is located on sternum?

Xiphoid bone Sesamaid bone Hyoid bone Ossicafied

• Anaerobic respiratory can lead to a burning sensation caused by which molecules?

Creatine-phosphate ADP ATP Lactin acid

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ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY QUESTIONS

• List the body planes.
• Define section.
• Define sagittal section.
• Define frontal section.
• Define cross section.
• What is the anatomic position?
• What are the terms of direction?
• Define the terms of direction.
• Define proximal.
• Define distal.
• What is histology? The study of tissues
• Define tissue.
• What are the four fundamental tissues?
• Define the four tissues.
• What is the largest organ of the body? skin
• What are the two layers of the skin? Dermis, epidermis
• Define the layers.
• Define melanin.
• What does the body framework consist of?
• What are the functions of the skeletal system?
• Name the types of bones.
• What are osteoblasts?
• How many bones does the axial skeleton consist of?
• What does the appendicular skeleton consist of?
• What must be present for a muscle cell to contract?
• What type of muscles make up the muscular system?
• What does the nervous system consist of?
• What are the two parts of the nervous system?
• List and define the major parts of the brain?
• What is the function of the endocrine system?
• Define hormones.
• What does whole blood consist of?
• What is the smallest artery?
• Where is respiration controlled?
• What is the function of the respiratory system?
• What is the alimentary canal?
• What does the digestive system consist of?
• Define bolus.
• Define chime.
• What are the parts of the urinary system?
• What is the function of the kidneys?
• What is the function of the ureters?
• What does the urinary bladder do?
• What is the function of the urethra? Empty urine
• What are the male sex organs? testes
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