HESI A2 V2 Biology Test 2 Questions

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HESI A2 V2 Biology Test 2 Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified

Which organelle is responsible for producing ATP in eukaryotic cells?

• Ribosome

✔✔B) Mitochondrion

• Lysosome
• Golgi apparatus

Which structure controls the movement of substances into and out of the cell?

• Nucleus

✔✔B) Plasma membrane

• Ribosome
• Mitochondrion

Which process describes the movement of water across a semipermeable membrane?

• Active transport

✔✔B) Osmosis 1 / 3

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• Diffusion
• Endocytosis

Which type of RNA carries amino acids to the ribosome during protein synthesis?

• mRNA

✔✔B) tRNA

• rRNA
• siRNA

Which organelle packages and ships proteins to their destinations?

• Ribosome
• Mitochondria

✔✔C) Golgi apparatus

• Endoplasmic reticulum

What type of bond holds the two strands of DNA together?✔✔A) Hydrogen bond

• Ionic bond 2 / 3

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• Covalent bond
• Peptide bond

Which phase of the cell cycle is characterized by DNA replication?

• G1 phase

✔✔B) S phase

• G2 phase
• M phase

Which organelle contains digestive enzymes that break down waste?

• Mitochondria

✔✔B) Lysosome

• Ribosome
• Nucleus

What is the main function of chloroplasts in plant cells?

• Protein synthesis
• DNA replication
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