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Hesi Adult Health Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified
Which nutrient helps transport oxygen in the blood?✔✔A. Iron
- Calcium
- Potassium
- Sodium
Which vitamin deficiency is associated with rickets?
- Vitamin K
- Vitamin C
- Vitamin B6
✔✔B. Vitamin D
Which nutrient is most important to restrict in a client with chronic kidney disease?✔✔A. Protein
- Carbohydrates 1 / 4
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- Vitamins
- Fiber
Which food is the best source of folic acid for a pregnant client?
- White bread
- Cheese
- Eggs
✔✔C. Leafy green vegetables
Which electrolyte imbalance can occur with excessive vomiting?
- Hypernatremia
- Hypercalcemia
- Hypermagnesemia
✔✔B. Hypokalemia
Which nutrient provides the highest amount of calories per gram?
- Carbohydrates
- Proteins 2 / 4
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✔✔C. Fats
- Fiber
Which vitamin supports collagen formation?✔✔A. Vitamin C
- Vitamin A
- Vitamin D
- Vitamin K
A client on a low-cholesterol diet should avoid which food?✔✔A. Fried eggs
- Bananas
- Oatmeal
- Carrots
Which mineral is important for strong bones and teeth?✔✔A. Calcium
- Potassium 3 / 4
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- Iron
- Zinc
Which vitamin deficiency is linked to pernicious anemia?✔✔A. Vitamin B12
- Vitamin D
- Vitamin C
- Vitamin A
Which food choice is best for a client needing a potassium-rich diet?
- Cheese
- White bread
- Beef
✔✔B. Bananas
Which nutrient deficiency is associated with delayed wound healing and impaired immunity?
- Calcium
- Iron
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