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HESI Case Study – Pain Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified
Which type of pain arises from tissue injury or inflammation?
- Neuropathic
- Visceral
- Psychogenic
✔✔C. Nociceptive
Which pain assessment tool is commonly used for adults?
- FLACC scale
- Wong-Baker FACES
- COMFORT scale
✔✔B. Numeric Rating Scale (0–10)
Which type of pain is described as burning, tingling, or shooting?✔✔A. Neuropathic
- Nociceptive 1 / 4
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- Acute
- Somatic
What is the nurse’s priority when a patient reports sudden severe pain?
- Encourage rest
- Administer placebo
- Reassure the patient
✔✔C. Perform rapid pain assessment
Which nonpharmacologic intervention can help reduce pain perception?
- High-intensity exercise
- Cold showers
- Isolation
✔✔B. Guided imagery or relaxation
Which opioid is commonly used for moderate to severe pain?
- Ibuprofen
✔✔B. Morphine 2 / 4
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- Acetaminophen
- Aspirin
Which pain type often results from nerve compression or injury?✔✔A. Neuropathic
- Nociceptive
- Referred
- Phantom
Which factor influences an individual’s perception of pain?
- Diet only
- Hair color
- Gender exclusively
✔✔B. Culture, past experiences, and emotions
Which assessment finding indicates breakthrough pain?
- Pain controlled by scheduled medication
✔✔B. Sudden flare of pain despite ongoing analgesics 3 / 4
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- Mild discomfort only
- Chronic baseline pain
Which method is preferred to assess pain in nonverbal adults?
- Numeric scale
- Self-report only
- Heart rate alone
✔✔B. Behavioral observation (e.g., facial expressions, body movements)
Which class of medications is first-line for neuropathic pain?
- NSAIDs
- Opioids
- Muscle relaxants
✔✔C. Anticonvulsants (e.g., gabapentin)
Which nursing action ensures effective pain management?
- Assess pain only once per shift
- Provide analgesics on patient request only
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