HESI Exit Exam 799 Questions and

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HESI Exit Exam 799 Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified

A client is experiencing sudden onset of shortness of breath and chest tightness. What is the nurse’s first action?

• Administer a bronchodilator

✔✔B. Assess airway, breathing, and circulation

• Call the healthcare provider
• Place the client in Trendelenburg position

A client is prescribed enoxaparin after knee surgery. Which teaching is correct?

• Take the injection orally

✔✔B. Inject into the abdomen subcutaneously

• Massage the injection site after administration
• Avoid monitoring for bleeding

A client with type 2 diabetes reports blood glucose of 58 mg/dL. What is the priority action?

• Administer insulin 1 / 4

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✔✔B. Give 15 g of fast-acting carbohydrate

• Check hemoglobin A1C
• Encourage exercise

A client with a nasogastric tube is receiving enteral feeding. Which action prevents aspiration?

• Keep the client supine
• Flush tube once per day

✔✔C. Elevate head of bed 30–45 degrees during feeding

• Clamp the tube after feeding

A client is prescribed prednisone for asthma. Which side effect requires teaching?

• Dry mouth
• Increased appetite

✔✔C. Hyperglycemia

• Mild fatigue

A nurse is assessing a client with left-sided heart failure. Which finding is expected?

• Peripheral edema 2 / 4

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✔✔B. Dyspnea and pulmonary crackles

• Jugular vein distention
• Hepatomegaly

A client is receiving vancomycin IV. Which finding requires immediate intervention?

• Mild nausea

✔✔B. Red rash on neck and chest

• Slight headache
• Fatigue

A client with a urinary tract infection is prescribed ciprofloxacin. Which statement indicates understanding?

• “I should take the medication on an empty stomach only.”

✔✔B. “I should avoid dairy products while taking this medication.”

• “I can stop the medication once I feel better.”
• “I should increase salt intake while on this medication.”

A client with hypokalemia is prescribed potassium chloride. Which instruction is important? 3 / 4

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• Take medication on an empty stomach

✔✔B. Never crush or chew extended-release tablets

• Reduce fluid intake
• Avoid monitoring potassium levels

A nurse is caring for a client postoperatively who is drowsy and has a respiratory rate of 7/min.What is the priority intervention?

• Reposition the client

✔✔B. Administer naloxone

• Give oxygen
• Document the findings

A client is experiencing an acute asthma attack. Which assessment finding is most concerning?

• Mild wheezing
• Productive cough

✔✔C. Use of accessory muscles and inability to speak full sentences

• Slight tachycardia
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