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HESI Exit RN V4 Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified
A nurse is caring for a client with heart failure who reports sudden shortness of breath. Which action should the nurse take first?
- Notify the healthcare provider
- Administer a PRN analgesic
- Encourage the client to ambulate
✔✔B. Place the client in high Fowler’s position
A nurse is reviewing lab results for a client receiving chemotherapy. Which finding should the nurse report immediately?
- Hemoglobin 11.2 g/dL
- Platelet count 160,000/mm³
- White blood cell count 5,000/mm³
✔✔B. Absolute neutrophil count 400/mm³
A client with type 1 diabetes reports nausea and increased thirst. Which assessment is most important? 1 / 4
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- Blood pressure
- Daily weight
- Capillary refill
✔✔B. Blood glucose level
A nurse is preparing to administer blood to a client. Which action is most important to reduce the risk of a transfusion reaction?✔✔A. Verify client identification with another nurse
- Pre-medicate the client with acetaminophen
- Warm the blood prior to administration
- Monitor vital signs every 30 minutes
A nurse is caring for a client with COPD. Which oxygen delivery device is most appropriate?
- Non-rebreather mask at 15 L/min
- Simple face mask at 8 L/min
- Venturi mask at 50%
- / 4
✔✔C. Nasal cannula at 2 L/min
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A nurse is teaching a client about warfarin therapy. Which statement indicates understanding?
- “I will eat more green leafy vegetables.”
- “I will take aspirin for headaches.”
- “I can stop taking the medication when I feel better.”
✔✔B. “I will have my INR checked regularly.”
A nurse is assessing a client with a chest tube. Which finding requires immediate intervention?
- Occasional bubbling in the water seal chamber
- Drainage of 80 mL over 4 hours
- Fluctuation of water level with respirations
✔✔B. Continuous bubbling in the water seal chamber
A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative following abdominal surgery. Which intervention helps prevent atelectasis?
- Encourage bed rest
- Limit fluid intake
- Apply abdominal binder tightly 3 / 4
✔✔C. Use incentive spirometer hourly
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A nurse is caring for a client with suspected meningitis. Which action should the nurse take first?✔✔A. Place the client in droplet precautions
- Administer IV antibiotics
- Assess level of consciousness
- Prepare the client for lumbar puncture
A nurse is teaching a client about a new prescription for digoxin. Which statement indicates the client understands the teaching?
- “I should take my pulse once a week.”
- “I can double my dose if I miss one.”
- “I should take this medication with antacids.”
✔✔B. “I should hold the medication if my pulse is below 60.”
A nurse is reviewing discharge instructions with a client with heart failure. Which food choice shows correct understanding?
- Canned soup
- / 4
✔✔B. Fresh fruit salad