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HESI Maternity OB Exam Version 5 Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified
A pregnant client at 34 weeks gestation reports sudden gush of clear fluid from the vagina. What is the priority nursing assessment?
- Assess blood pressure and heart rate
- Measure fundal height
- Prepare for immediate delivery
✔✔B. Check fetal heart rate and note time of rupture
A postpartum client reports severe perineal pain and observes swelling at the site. What is the priority intervention?
- Encourage ambulation
- Provide warm sitz bath immediately
- Document findings only
✔✔B. Apply cold compress and assess for hematoma
A client in active labor has a contraction every 2 minutes lasting 80 seconds with fetal heart rate showing late decelerations. What should the nurse do first? 1 / 4
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- Administer pain medication
- Encourage deep breathing
- Continue monitoring
✔✔B. Reposition the client, give oxygen, and notify provider
A client at 28 weeks gestation presents with swelling of the face and hands and reports headaches. What is the priority nursing action?
- Measure fundal height
- Encourage rest and hydration
- Teach fetal kick counts
✔✔B. Assess for preeclampsia and notify provider
A client with gestational diabetes is unsure about how to monitor blood sugar at home. What teaching is essential?
- Check blood sugar once a week
- Skip insulin on low-glucose days
- Monitor only if feeling symptoms 2 / 4
✔✔C. Teach fingerstick technique, target levels, and diet management
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A newborn at 2 hours of life has a heart rate of 80 bpm and weak cry. What is the immediate nursing intervention?
- Swaddle the newborn
- Administer vitamin K
- Place under phototherapy
✔✔B. Stimulate and provide supplemental oxygen
A client in labor reports severe back pain with contractions. What non-pharmacologic method can the nurse suggest?
- Apply cold packs to the abdomen
- Administer IV opioids immediately
- Limit movement and keep supine
✔✔C. Encourage ambulation, position changes, and counter-pressure
A client at 36 weeks gestation presents with sudden abdominal pain and no fetal movement.What is the priority action?
- Provide pain medication
✔✔B. Assess fetal heart rate and prepare for emergency evaluation 3 / 4
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- Encourage rest
- Perform fundal massage
A postpartum client on day 2 reports heavy vaginal bleeding with passage of clots. What is the priority nursing assessment?
- Encourage ambulation
- Document amount of bleeding
- Apply a perineal pad only
✔✔B. Assess uterine tone and massage fundus
A client at 40 weeks gestation reports regular contractions every 3 minutes. What is the next nursing action?
- Prepare for induction immediately
- Encourage the client to walk
- Assess vital signs only
✔✔C. Assess cervical dilation and effacement
A client receiving oxytocin develops contractions lasting 90 seconds every 1–2 minutes. What is the priority nursing intervention?
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