HESI Nutrition Practice Exam 2023 Questions and Answers The RN is caring for a client who was recently diagnosed iwth type 2 DM. What information is most important for the RN to teach the client about life-style changes? - Correct Answer Portion-controlled, heart healthy diet selections The RN suspects that a female client is altering her own diabetic journals. Which lab test should the RN review? - Correct Answer Hemoglobin A1C The RN is assessing the client regarding the need to increase vitamin B12. Which foods should the RN instruct the client to include? - Correct Answer Cheese, eggs, fish The home health RN is caring for a client with a stage III pressure ulcer. The RN recognizes which food group that contains zinc should be added to the client's diet - Correct Answer Meats and shellfish The RN receives four new admissions in an assisted living community. Which client should the RN assess for a higher caloric diet? - Correct Answer A client with bacterial pneumonia Orthodox Jewish client can have what? - Correct Answer lamb chops with mint jelly Client's knowledge of low-sodium menu selections - Correct Answer White rice/steamed veggies and cottage cheese/sliced tomatoes Lactose intolerant client needs foods enriched with calcium and vit d - Correct Answer Fortified soy products Stress incontinence dietary change - Correct Answer avoid alcohol and caffeine Instructions for client experiencing dumping syndrome - Correct Answer Fluids should be limited to eight oz with meals Recommended food for postoperative colectomy and colostomy - Correct Answer chicken noodle soup reduce odor in colostomy - Correct Answer eat foods with yogurt drunk buttermilk eat parsley vitamin deficiency increases the susceptibility of bleeding - Correct Answer Vit K continuous feeding through a NG tube - position to prevent aspiration? - Correct Answer Semi-Fowler's What should the RN include in chinese woman's diet - Correct Answer vegetables Foods for client who isn't eating because of mouth ulcers - Correct Answer poached or scrambled eggs Meal of pt with RUQ pain should be assessed for - Correct Answer saturated fat content How do you take medicine if youre NPO - Correct Answer take with water that is not flavored acute cholectisis dietary recommedations - Correct Answer baked fish and tomatoes with lettuce what instructions should the nurse include for psylium - Correct Answer take with 240mL and follow with a second glass Pt receiving TPN should be monitored for what metabolic chance - Correct Answer hyperglycemia
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