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HESI Nutrition Practice Exam, HESI Nutrition, Nutrition Proctored, Nutrition Hesi Prep, Nutrition Practice Exam Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified
A client asks why they need dietary fiber. What is the nurse’s best response?✔✔Fiber promotes bowel regularity and helps prevent constipation
Which vitamin is necessary for calcium absorption and bone health?✔✔Vitamin D
A patient with iron-deficiency anemia asks which foods to eat. What should the nurse recommend?✔✔Lean red meat, spinach, and lentils
Which macronutrient provides the most concentrated source of energy?✔✔Fat
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A client with diabetes asks why they should monitor carbohydrates. What is the nurse’s response?✔✔Carbohydrates directly affect blood glucose levels
Which mineral is important for fluid balance and nerve function?✔✔Sodium
A nurse is teaching about the DASH diet. What is the main goal of this diet?✔✔To reduce blood pressure and promote heart health
Which food is a complete protein source?✔✔Eggs
A patient with chronic kidney disease needs to limit which nutrient?✔✔Potassium
Which type of fat is considered heart-healthy?✔✔Unsaturated fats 2 / 4
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A client wants to increase iron absorption from plant sources. What should the nurse teach?✔✔Consume vitamin C-rich foods with plant-based iron
Which vitamin is water-soluble and must be consumed daily?✔✔Vitamin C
A client asks why they should eat foods high in potassium. What is the best response?✔✔Potassium helps maintain normal heart and muscle function
Which food group is the main source of dietary fiber?✔✔Whole grains, fruits, and vegetables
Which nutrient is most important for wound healing?✔✔Protein
A client with lactose intolerance asks which calcium sources are appropriate. What should the nurse suggest? 3 / 4
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✔✔Fortified plant-based milk and leafy green vegetables
Which macronutrient is primarily used for energy during prolonged exercise?✔✔Carbohydrates
Which condition is associated with vitamin A deficiency?✔✔Night blindness
A patient asks why hydration is important. What is the best nursing response?✔✔Water helps regulate body temperature and supports cellular functions
Which mineral is necessary for oxygen transport in the blood?✔✔Iron
Which nutrient is essential for thyroid hormone production?✔✔Iodine
A nurse is teaching about cholesterol. Which statement is correct?
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