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HESI OB PEDS LATEST 2025/ 2026 ACTUAL EXAM
WITH COMPLETE QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
DETAILED ANSWERS (100% VERIFIED ANSWERS)
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A newborn has just been delievered via C-Section with a myelomeningocele which was detected pre-natally via amniocentecic. The child is scheduled to have surgery within the first 48 hours. Which of the following nursing actions is appropriate?
- Place child in semi-fowlers position to decrease
- Apply heat lamp to facilitate drying and toughening of
- Apply soft restraints to prevent disruption of the sac
- Assess head circumference and fontenals for signs of
pressure on the spinal cord
the sac
ICP. - Answer-D
A child with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is admitted to the hospital with pneuomonia. The nurse should plan which priority intervention when caring for this child?
- Maintain a structured routine and keep stimulation to a
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- Communicate at child;s level and maintain eye contact
- Use therapeutic touch to calm child with procedures
- Switch from one assessment activity to another
quickly? - Answer-A
A child is admitted with acute glomerularnephritis. The nurse would expect the UA during this acute phase to show which of the following?
- Bacteruria, hematuria
- Hematuria, proteinuria
- Bacteruria, increase specific gravity
- Proteinuria, decreased specific gravity - Answer-B
A child has been admitted to the pedatric unit with suspected meningitis. The CSF aanalysis reveals the following: Apperance: Clear, WBC: within normal limits, Protein: within normal limits, Glucose: within normal limits,
Culture: negative. Based on the results, the nurse
suspects that the child has:
- Bacertial Meningitis
- Meningococcal meningitis
- Viral meningitis 2 / 4
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- Hydrocephalous - Answer-C
A two year old has had one bout of nephrosis (nephrotic syndrome) His mother suspected a recurrence when she observed swelling around his eyes. The nurse helps to confirrm the condition by recognizing what additional sympton?
- Blood presssure 140/90
- Marked proteinuria
- Tea colored urine
- A history of positive strep infections - Answer-B
The mother of a 1 month old infant tells the nurse she worries that her baby will get meningitits like her oldest son did when he was an infant. The nurse should base her response on which statement?
- Meningitis rarely occurs during infancy, however after
- Often a genetic predisposition to meningitis is found
- Vaccination to prevent all types of meningitits is now
the first year of life, it is more common.
and family members are more likely to get it.
avaliable and should be administered at 6 months. 3 / 4
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- Vaccination to prevent Haemophilus influenzae type B
meningitits has decreased the frequency of this disease in children. - Answer-D
A six week old infant is brought to the pediatricians office for a well-baby visit. During examinations the physcian displaces the femoral head and reduces it back into place by manipulation of the thighs and hips. The nurse
recognizes that the physcian is assessing:
- Barlow and ortalani tests for developmental dysplasia of
- Gower test for developmental dysplasia of the hip
- Pavlik test for developmental dysplasia of the hip
- Trendelenburg test for developmental dysplasia of the
the hip
hip - Answer-A
A 10 year old is admitted with possible appendicitis. The doctor's history and physical indicates a WBC count of 17,000, increased segmented neutrophils, decreased lymphocytes, and 6% bands. The patient complains of abdominal pain, localized at Mcberney's point. Which statement most accurately describes the data?
- Lab work revels a left shift and pain localized in the
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right lower quadrant